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材料研究学报  2013, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 49-52    
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
聚氨酯/复合金属颜料涂层的制备及红外发射率*
张伟钢, 徐国跃, 段凯歌, 丁儒雅, 乔加亮
(南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院 南京 211106)
Preparation and Infrared Emissivity of Polyurethane/Composite Metal Pigments Coatings
ZHANG Weigang**, XU Guoyue, DUAN Kaige, DING Ruya, QIAO Jialiang
(College of Material Science & Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106)
引用本文:

张伟钢,徐国跃,段凯歌,丁儒雅,乔加亮. 聚氨酯/复合金属颜料涂层的制备及红外发射率*[J]. 材料研究学报, 2013, 27(1): 49-52.
ZHANG Weigang**, XU Guoyue, DUAN Kaige, DING Ruya, QIAO Jialiang. Preparation and Infrared Emissivity of Polyurethane/Composite Metal Pigments Coatings[J]. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2013, 27(1): 49-52.

全文: PDF(4615 KB)  
摘要: 以铝(Al)粉及青铜(Bronze)粉为复合颜料, 聚氨酯(PU)为粘合剂, 制备PU/AlBronze复合涂层, 研究了涂层的微结构和红外发射率。结果表明: PU/AlBronze复合涂层具有类似一维光子结构特征, 其发射率可低至0.186, 且明显低于以单一金属颜料所制备的PU/Al及PU/Bronze涂层的发射率。其原因, 一是复合涂层中由一维光子结构引起的反射光谱具有明显的多重反射峰; 二是相比以高密度金属颜料制备的PU/Bronze涂层, PU/AlBronze涂层的表层树脂层的厚度明显降低, 从而使其对涂层发射率的增量明显降低。
关键词 复合材料复合金属颜料涂层红外发射率一维光子结构    
Abstract:ABSTRACT Polyurethane (PU)/AlBronze composite coatings were prepared by using flaky Al and bronze powders and PU as composite pigments and adhesives, respectively. The microstructure and infrared emissivity of the coatings were systematically investigated by scanning electron microscopy, infrared emissometer and theoretical simulation. The results show that PU/AlBronze composite coatings have similar one-dimensional photonic structural characteristics. The infrared emissivity of PU/AlBronze composite coatings with composite metal pigments is as low as 0.186 at the pigments content of 40%, and it is significantly lower than that of PU/Al and PU/Bronze composite coatings with single metal pigments. The reasons for this phenomenon are: (1) the reflection spectra of one-dimensional photonic structure in PU/AlBronze composite coatings have multiple reflection peaks; (2) comparing to PU/Bronze composite coatings with high density metal pigments, PU/AlBronze composite coatings have lower thickness of surface resin layer, reducing the emissivity increment of the coatings significantly.
Key wordscomposites    composite metal pigments    coatings    infrared emissivity    one-dimensional photonic structure
    
ZTFLH:  TB333  
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