Please wait a minute...
材料研究学报  2011, Vol. 25 Issue (6): 597-601    
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
TiO2掺杂对Na-β"-Al2O3性能的影响
魏晓玲, 杨晖, 沈晓冬
南京工业大学材料科学与工程学院 南京 210009
The Effect of Titania Dopant on the Performance of Sodium-beta''–alumina
WEI Xiaoling, YANG Hui, SHEN Xiaodong
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009
引用本文:

魏晓玲 杨晖 沈晓冬. TiO2掺杂对Na-β"-Al2O3性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2011, 25(6): 597-601.
, , . The Effect of Titania Dopant on the Performance of Sodium-beta''–alumina[J]. Chin J Mater Res, 2011, 25(6): 597-601.

全文: PDF(887 KB)  
摘要: 以薄水铝石、氧化镁、碳酸钠为起始原料, 采用传统的固相反应法并添加0.5%--2%的TiO2促进烧结, 制备出高致密度的Na--β''--Al2O3电解质, 并对不同TiO2添加量样品的相组成、微结构、力学性能以及电性能进行表征。结果表明, 添加TiO2所得Na--β''--Al2O3材料的相纯度高于96%; 未添加TiO2的烧结试样结构疏松, 存在大面积孔缺陷, 而添加TiO2的试样显微结构均一, 颗粒排布紧密, 晶粒生长完善, 致密度明显提高。添加TiO2可以显著提高材料的弯曲强度; 添加TiO2使致密烧结体的钠离子电导率有大幅度提高, 其原因是高致密度减小了材料的晶界电阻。
关键词 无机非金属材料固相反应TiO2Na--β''--Al2O3固体电解质    
Abstract:The Na–β''–Al2O3 electrolyte materials with the relative density of 98% were synthesized by a solid state reaction route employing boehmiteNa2CO3MgO as starting materials and TiO2 as additive and characterized by X-ray diffraction, SEM, bending strength testing and AC 4-probe method. The results show that TiO2 can promote the sintering performance of Na–β''–Al2O3 electrolyte effectively and the purities of β phases were all above 96% when the content of TiO2 ranging from 0.5%–2%. The obtained samples with TiO2 dopants comprised of compact and plump grains exhibiting high density with uniform microstructure. The bending strength of the specimen was enhanced obviously with the increase of the TiO2 additives. The ionic conductivity increased compared with the plain sample due to the decreased boundary resistance of the material.
Key wordsinorganic non–metallic materials    solid–state reaction    TiO2    Na–β''–Al2O3    solid electrolyte
收稿日期: 2010-07-27     
ZTFLH: 

TB321

 
基金资助:

国家重点基础研究发展计划2007CB209704和江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目。

1 Xiaochuan Lu, Guanguang Xia, John P. Lemmon, Zhenguo Yang, J. Power Sources, 195, 2431(2010)

2 CHEN Kungang, XU Xiaohe, LIN Zuxiang, Preparation of Na–β''–Al2O3 ceramic by reaction sintering method, Journal of Inorganic Materials, 12(4), 521(1997)

(陈昆刚, 徐孝和, 林祖, 反应烧结法制备Na--β''–Al2O3 --Al2O3, 无机材料学报, 12(4), 521(1997))

3 Jin Wang, Xiaoping Jiang, Xiaoling Wei, Hui Yang, Xiaodong Shen, Synthesis of Na–β''–Al2O3 -Al2O3 electrolytes by microwave sintering precursors derived from the sol–gel method, J. Alloys Compd., 497, 295(2010)

4 Hee Chan Park, Yoon Bok Lee, Sang Geun Lee, Chang Hee Lee, Ji Kyung Kim, Seong Soo Hong, Seong Soo Park, Synthesis of beta-alumina powders by microwave heating from solution-derived precipitates, Ceram. Int., 31, 293(2005)

5 P.E.D., Morgan, Low temperature synthetic studies of beta-aluminas, Res. Bull, 11, 233(1976)

6 T.Mathews, Solution combustion synthesis of magnesium compensated sodium–β–aluminas, Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 78, 39(2000)

7 James H. Duncan, Method of making beta”-alumina, United States Patent, 4732741(1998)

8 WYNN JONES, L.J.MILES, Production of β–Al2O3 electrolyte, Proc. Brit. Ceram. Soc., 19, 161(1971)

9 J.H.Duncan,W.G.Bugden, Two-Peak firing of beta double prime-Alumina, Proc. Brit. Ceram. Soc., 31, 221(1981)

10 CHEN Kungang, LIN Zuxiang, FAN Zengzhao, XU Xiaohe, WEN Zhaoyin, YU Boqin, Preparation of Na–β''–Al2O3 ceramics by partical synthesis method, Journal of Inorganic Materials, 12(5), 725(1997)

(陈昆刚, 林祖, 樊增钊, 徐孝和, 温兆银, 余柏钦, 部分合成法制备Na--β''–Al2O3 陶瓷, 无机材料学报, 12(5), 725(1997))

11 R.D.Bagley, I.B.Cutler, D.L.Johnson, Effect of TiO2 on nitial Sintering of Al2O3, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 53(3), 36(1970)

12 Chih-JenWang, Chi-Yuen Huang, Effect of TiO2 addition inthe sintering behavior, hardness and fracture toughness  of  an ultrab fine alumina, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 492,306(2008)

13 T.S.Zhang, L.B.Kong, Z.H.Du, J.Ma, S.Li, J.Alloys Compd., 506, 777(2010)

14 G.J.May, The influence of barium and titanium dopants on the ionic conductivity and phase composition of sodiumbeta-alumina, J. Mater. Sci., 14, 1502(1979)

15 Alina Pekarsky, Patrick S. Nicholson, The relative stability of spray-frozen/freeze-dried β”-Al2O3 powders, Mat.Res. Bull., 15, 1517(1980)
[1] 宋莉芳, 闫佳豪, 张佃康, 薛程, 夏慧芸, 牛艳辉. 碱金属掺杂MIL125CO2 吸附性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 649-654.
[2] 邵鸿媚, 崔勇, 徐文迪, 张伟, 申晓毅, 翟玉春. 空心球形AlOOH的无模板水热制备和吸附性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 675-684.
[3] 任富彦, 欧阳二明. g-C3N4 改性Bi2O3 对盐酸四环素的光催化降解[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 633-640.
[4] 刘明珠, 樊娆, 张萧宇, 马泽元, 梁城洋, 曹颖, 耿仕通, 李玲. SnO2 作散射层的光阳极膜厚对量子点染料敏化太阳能电池光电性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(7): 554-560.
[5] 李延伟, 罗康, 姚金环. Ni(OH)2 负极材料的十二烷基硫酸钠辅助制备及其储锂性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(6): 453-462.
[6] 余谟鑫, 张书海, 朱博文, 张晨, 王晓婷, 鲍佳敏, 邬翔. N掺杂生物炭的制备及其对Co2+ 的吸附性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(4): 291-300.
[7] 朱明星, 戴中华. SrSc0.5Nb0.5O3 改性BNT基无铅陶瓷的储能特性研究[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(3): 228-234.
[8] 刘志华, 岳远超, 丘一帆, 卜湘, 阳涛. g-C3N4/Ag/BiOBr复合材料的制备及其光催化还原硝酸盐氮[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(10): 781-790.
[9] 周毅, 涂强, 米忠华. 制备方法对磷酸盐微晶玻璃结构和性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(10): 739-746.
[10] 谢锋, 郭建峰, 王海涛, 常娜. ZnO/CdS/Ag复合光催化剂的制备及其催化和抗菌性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(1): 10-20.
[11] 余超, 邢广超, 吴郑敏, 董博, 丁军, 邸敬慧, 祝洪喜, 邓承继. 亚微米Al2O3 对重结晶碳化硅的作用机制[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(9): 679-686.
[12] 方向明, 任帅, 容萍, 刘烁, 高世勇. 自供能Ag/SnSe纳米管红外探测器的制备和性能研究[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(8): 591-596.
[13] 李福禄, 韩春淼, 高嘉望, 蒋健, 许卉, 李冰. 氧化石墨烯的变温发光[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(8): 597-601.
[14] 朱晓东, 夏杨雯, 喻强, 杨代雄, 何莉莉, 冯威. Cu掺杂金红石型TiO2 的制备及其光催化性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(8): 635-640.
[15] 熊庭辉, 蔡文汉, 苗雨, 陈晨龙. ZnO纳米棒阵列和薄膜的同步外延生长及其光电化学性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(7): 481-488.