材料研究学报  2013, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 65-69

研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |

淬火工艺对中碳高硼铁合金显微组织和力学性能的影响*

鲍姚亮1, 2 蒋业华1, 2** 岑启宏1, 2 郭红星3

1. 昆明理工大学材料科学与工程学院 昆明 650093 2. 云南省先进成形制造工程技术研究中心 昆明 650093 3. 云南昆钢重型装备制造集团有限公司 昆明 650501

Effect of Quenching Process on Microstructure and Properties of Medium Carbon High Boron Iron-base Alloy

BAO Yaoliang1, 2 JIANG Yehua 1, 2** CEN Qihong1, 2 GUO Hongxing3

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093 2. Research Center for Advanced Materials Processing of Yunan Province, Kunming 650093 3. Yunnan Kunsteel Heavy Equipment Manufacturing Group Co., LTD, Kunming 650501

鲍姚亮,蒋业华,** 岑启宏,郭红星. 淬火工艺对中碳高硼铁合金显微组织和力学性能的影响*[J]. 材料研究学报, 2013, 27(1): 65-69.
BAO Yaoliang, JIANG Yehua, ** CEN Qihong, GUO Hongxing. Effect of Quenching Process on Microstructure and Properties of Medium Carbon High Boron Iron-base Alloy[J]. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2013, 27(1): 65-69.

摘要 参考文献 相关文章 Metrics 全文: PDF(7002 KB)   摘要: 设计一种新型中碳高硼铁合金, 研究了淬火工艺对其淬火前后的显微组织和性能的影响。结果表明: 中碳高硼铁合金铸态组织由珠光体、硼碳化合物以及马氏体组成, 硼碳化合物以M23(B, C)6为主, 并含有少量M(B, C), M3(B, C)和M2(B, C), 体积分数为31.3%。在950 ℃、1000 ℃、1050 ℃和1100 ℃淬火, 其基体组织转变成马氏体, 并含有少量残余奥氏体, 体积分数分别为3.5%、4.0%、4.6%和5.4%。在950—1100 ℃淬火, 硼碳化合物的类型不变, 局部溶解, 出现断网现象, 在不同温度淬火后硼碳化合物的体积分数分别为30.6%、29.1%、27.3%和26.4%; 随着淬火温度的提高, 基体中合金元素的固溶量增加, 硼碳化合物逐渐减少, 从而减轻了对基体的割裂作用。淬火后, 中碳高硼铁合金的硬度和冲击韧性显著提高, 在950—1100 ℃淬火后, 冲击韧性提高, 硬度呈现先增加后减小的趋势。 关键词 ： 金属材料,  中碳高硼铁合金,  硼碳化合物,  显微组织,  淬火,  硬度,  冲击韧性     Abstract：ABSTRACT A type of medium carbon high boron iron-base alloy was designed, and the microstructure and property before and after quenching were investigated. The results show that the microstructure of the as-cast medium carbon high boron iron-base alloy consists of pearlite (P), martensite (M) and borocarbide. The volume fraction of borocarbide, which was mainly composed of M23(B, C)6, M(B, C), M3(B, C) and M2(B, C), was 31.3%. After quenched at the temperature of 950, 1000, 1050 and 1100 ℃, the matrix microstructure changed into martensite with a small amount of residual austenite content of 3.5%, 4.0%, 4.6% and 5.4% respectively. There was no change on borocarbide type, but the network pattern of borocarbide was broken because of partial dissolution. The volume fraction of borocarbide after quenching at the four temperatures were 30.6%, 29.1%, 27.3% and 26.4% respectively; With raising of quenching temperature, the amount of solid-solution alloy elements in matrix increased, and the borocarbide reduced gradually, therefore the separation effect to the matrix was reduced. The hardness and impact toughness of the alloy after quenching were significantly enhanced. After quenching at 950-1100 ℃, the hardness increased firstly and then decreased with quenching temperature, while the impact toughness consistently raised.      ZTFLH:  TG142   服务 把本文推荐给朋友 加入引用管理器 E-mail Alert RSS 作者相关文章 鲍姚亮 蒋业华 ** 岑启宏 郭红星 44.8K 链接本文: https://www.cjmr.org/CN/      或      https://www.cjmr.org/CN/Y2013/V27/I1/65 1 SONG Xuding, FU Hanguang, YANG Jun, Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of wear resistant cast Fe-C-B alloy, Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 29(1), 38(2008) (宋绪丁, 符寒光, 杨 军, 热处理对耐磨铸造Fe-C-B合金组织及性能的影响, 材料热处理学报, 29(1), 38(2008)) 2 Benxi Iron & Steel Company, Boron Steel (Beijing, Metallurgical Industry Press, 1977) (本溪钢铁公司, 硼钢 (北京, 冶金工业出版社, 1977)) 3 FU Hanguang, SONG Xuding, LIU Haiming, LEI Yongpinig, CHENG Xiaole, XING Jiandong, Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of Fe-B-C alloy, Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, (6), 1125(2010) (符寒光, 宋绪丁, 刘海明, 雷永平, 成小乐, 邢建东, 热处理对Fe-C-B合金显微组织和性能的影响, 稀有金属材料与工程, (6), 1125(2010)) 4 HE Zhengyuan, LIU Meihong, ZHAO Guorong, JIANG Yehua, ZHOU Rong, LI Zhenhua, Effet of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of Fe-0.44C-2.95B alloy, Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 31(12), 103(2010) (何正员, 刘美红, 赵国荣, 蒋业华, 周 荣, 黎振华, 热处理对Fe-0.44C-2.95B合金组织和性能的影响, 材料热处理学报, 31(12), 103(2010)) 5 O. N. Dogan, J. A. Hawk, J. Rice, Comparison of three Ni-hard I alloys, in: Materials Science and Technology. AIST Process Metallurgy, Product Quality and Applications Proceedings (New Orleans, LA, United States, 2004) p.451 6 C. Martini, G. Polombarni, G. Poli, Siliding and abrasive wear behaviour of boride coating, Wear, 256, 608(2004) 7 P. Christodoulou, N. Calos, A step towards designing Fe-Cr-B-C cast alloys, Materials Science and Engineering A, 301(2), 103(2001) 8 FU Hanguang, JIANG Zhiqiang, A study of abrasion resistant cast Fe-B-C alloy, Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 42(5), 545(2006) (符寒光, 蒋志强, 耐磨铸造Fe-C-B合金的研究, 金属学报, 42(5), 545(2006)) 9 LIU Zhongli, LI Yanxiang, CHEN Xiang, HU Kaihua, Effect of boron and carbon content on microstructure and properties of high boron iron-based alloy, Iron and Steel, 42(6), 78(2007) (刘仲礼, 李言祥, 陈 祥, 胡开华, 硼、碳含量对高硼铁基合金组织和性能的影响, 钢铁, 42(6), 78(2007)) 10 SONG Xuding, JIANG Zhiqiang, FU Hanguang, Manufacture and application of high boron cast steel, Foundry Technology, (8), 805(2006) (宋绪丁, 蒋志强, 符寒光, 高硼钢的制备与应用, 铸造技术, (8), 805(2006)) 11 K. Kamada, M. Nakamura, H. Horie, Effect of boron and silicon additions on liquid-phase sintering behavior and corrosion resistance of P/M ferrite type stainless steels, Journal of the Japan Society of Powder Metallurgy, 47(10), 1091(2000) 12 MA Shengqiang, XING Jiangdong, FU Hanguang, GAO Yiming, ZHANG Jianjun, Microstructure and crystallography of borides and secondary precipitation in 18 wt.% Cr-4 wt.% Ni-1 wt.% Mo-3.5 wt.% B-0.27 wt.% C steel, Acta Materialia, (60), 831(2012) 13 ZHOU Yizhi, GONG Xiumin, Metal Wear-resistant Materials and Alloying (Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, 1992) (周一志, 宫秀敏, 金属耐磨材料及其合金化 (武汉, 华中理工大学出版社, 1992)) [1] 潘新元, 蒋津, 任云飞, 刘莉, 李景辉, 张明亚. 热挤压钛/钢复合管的微观组织和性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 713-720. [2] 毛建军, 富童, 潘虎成, 滕常青, 张伟, 谢东升, 吴璐. AlNbMoZrB系难熔高熵合金的Kr离子辐照损伤行为[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 641-648. [3] 宋莉芳, 闫佳豪, 张佃康, 薛程, 夏慧芸, 牛艳辉. 碱金属掺杂MIL125的CO2 吸附性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 649-654. [4] 赵政翔, 廖露海, 徐芳泓, 张威, 李静媛. 超级奥氏体不锈钢24Cr-22Ni-7Mo-0.4N的热变形行为及其组织演变[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 655-667. [5] 邵鸿媚, 崔勇, 徐文迪, 张伟, 申晓毅, 翟玉春. 空心球形AlOOH的无模板水热制备和吸附性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 675-684. [6] 幸定琴, 涂坚, 罗森, 周志明. C含量对VCoNi中熵合金微观组织和性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 685-696. [7] 欧阳康昕, 周达, 杨宇帆, 张磊. 含LPSO相Mg-Y-Er-Ni合金的组织和拉伸性能[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 697-705. [8] 徐利君, 郑策, 冯小辉, 黄秋燕, 李应举, 杨院生. 定向再结晶对热轧态Cu71Al18Mn11合金的组织和超弹性性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 571-580. [9] 熊诗琪, 刘恩泽, 谭政, 宁礼奎, 佟健, 郑志, 李海英. 固溶处理对一种低偏析高温合金组织的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 603-613. [10] 刘继浩, 迟宏宵, 武会宾, 马党参, 周健, 徐辉霞. 喷射成形M3高速钢热处理过程中组织的演变和硬度偏低问题[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 625-632. [11] 由宝栋, 朱明伟, 杨鹏举, 何杰. 合金相分离制备多孔金属材料的研究进展[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 561-570. [12] 任富彦, 欧阳二明. g-C3N4 改性Bi2O3 对盐酸四环素的光催化降解[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 633-640. [13] 王昊, 崔君军, 赵明久. 镍基高温合金GH3536带箔材的再结晶与晶粒长大行为[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(7): 535-542. [14] 刘明珠, 樊娆, 张萧宇, 马泽元, 梁城洋, 曹颖, 耿仕通, 李玲. SnO2 作散射层的光阳极膜厚对量子点染料敏化太阳能电池光电性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(7): 554-560. [15] 秦鹤勇, 李振团, 赵光普, 张文云, 张晓敏. 固溶温度对GH4742合金力学性能及γ' 相的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(7): 502-510. Viewed Full text Abstract Cited   Shared      Discussed