Performance of Silver-deposited Aramid Fibers

doi:10.11901/1005.3093.2016.547

Chinese Journal of Materials Research

2017, Vol. 31

Issue (8): 585-590 DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2016.547

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Performance of Silver-deposited Aramid Fibers

Fan YU, Cuiqing TENG(

), Minglin QIN, Baihua LIU, Kang ZHANG, Jiaqi NI, Muhuo YU

College of Materials Science & Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Cite this article:

Fan YU, Cuiqing TENG, Minglin QIN, Baihua LIU, Kang ZHANG, Jiaqi NI, Muhuo YU. Performance of Silver-deposited Aramid Fibers. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2017, 31(8): 585-590.

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Abstract

Silver nano-particles were deposited on the surface of aramid fibers by a two-step process i.e. firstly coarsening the surface of aramid fibers with sodium hydroxide and then Ag electroless plating. The Ag-plated aramid fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscope (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The mechanical properties, thermal stability, and electrical resistance of the Ag-plated aramid fibers were examined by thermogravimetric analyzer (TG) and digital multimeter. The results show that the plated Ag is homogeneous and compact; The plating process had little impact on the mechanical properties of the aramid fiber, while the Ag-plating could enhance its thermal stability; The electrical resistivity is as low as 0.52 Ω/cm. And the Ag-layer exhibits good stability in hot- and cold-water cyclic test or in salt solution.

Key words: surface and interface in the materials Ag-plated aramid fiber electroless plating sodium hydroxide

Received: 18 September 2016

ZTFLH:

TB333

Fund: Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (No.2011CB606100)

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	Articles by authors
	Fan YU
	Cuiqing TENG
	Minglin QIN
	Baihua LIU
	Kang ZHANG
	Jiaqi NI
	Muhuo YU

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https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2016.547 OR https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2017/V31/I8/585

Table 1 Composition of the silver plating bath

Fig.1 SEM and AFM images of before (a,b,e) and after (c,d,f) Ag-plated aramid fiber

Fig.2 XPS wide-scan spectrum (a) and Ag 3d core-level spectrum (b) of Ag-plated aramid fiber

Fig.3 XRD patterns of (a) pristine and (b) Ag-plated aramid fiber

Fig.4 TG curves of pristine (a) and Ag-plated aramid fiber (b) under N₂ condition

Fig.5 Strength and breaking elongation of aramid fiber (a-pristine, b-after roughening, c-after sensitization and activation, d-after Ag-plated aramid fiber)

Table 2 Resistance of Ag-plated aramid fiber and under different process conditions (Standard: Q/320000WY007-2008)

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