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Effect of Grain Boundary Misorientation on Tensile Properties of Bi-crystal Superalloy at Ambient and High Temperatures |
MA Xiuge1,2, WU Qinghui3, PANG Jianchao1( ), LIU Zengqian1,2, LI Shouxin1, LUO Kailun3, ZHANG Zhefeng1,2 |
1 Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, China 3 AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing 100095, China |
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Cite this article:
MA Xiuge, WU Qinghui, PANG Jianchao, LIU Zengqian, LI Shouxin, LUO Kailun, ZHANG Zhefeng. Effect of Grain Boundary Misorientation on Tensile Properties of Bi-crystal Superalloy at Ambient and High Temperatures. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2025, 39(2): 81-91.
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Abstract A series of the second generation bi-crystal superalloys with specific misorientation grain boundaries (GBs) were prepared by the twin crystal seed method, and then their microstructure of GBs was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), meanwhile their tensile properties were examined comparatively at ambient temperature and 760 oC. Therewith, the effect of GBs misorientation on the tensile properties of single crystal superalloy can be elucidated clearly. Results show that, the tensile properties decrease with the increase of misorientation, but there is a difference in the decreasing trend for tensile properties at different temperature. At ambient temperature, the tensile strength continuously decreases and the elongation is unchanged with the increase of GBs misorientation. However, at 760 oC, the tensile strength is almost unchanged within misorientation below 8°, and decreases rapidly between 8° and 12°, but the elongation decreases rapidly in misorientation ranges of 0°~4° and 8°~12°. With the increase of GBs misorientation, the tensile fracture mechanism changes from cleavage-like fracture to intergranular fracture at 760 oC, but the tensile fracture mechanism is always cleavage fracture at ambient temperature. Finally, an energy model was proposed to qualitatively explain the competitive relationship between the two fracture mechanisms during the tensile fracture process at 760 oC.
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Received: 18 January 2024
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Fund: National Natural Science Foundation of China(51871224);National Natural Science Foundation of China(52130002);National Natural Science Foundation of China(52321001);Science Center for Gas Turbine Project(P2022-C-IV-001-001) |
Corresponding Authors:
PANG Jianchao, Tel: (024)83978779, E-mail: jcpang@imr.ac.cn
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