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Chinese Journal of Materials Research  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (11): 801-810    DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2020.487
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Research Progress on the Applications of Silver-loaded Zeolites
YU Jianzhong, XV Xinling, YE Song()
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Cite this article: 

YU Jianzhong, XV Xinling, YE Song. Research Progress on the Applications of Silver-loaded Zeolites. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2021, 35(11): 801-810.

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Abstract  

Microporous crystalline zeolite materials have large specific surface area, high hydrothermal stability, abundant and uniform micropores and adjustable surface properties, which exhibited promising applications in adsorption, catalysis, antibacteria, drug delivery and water treatment. Zeolite has strong cation exchange ability and the Ag in silver-loaded zeolites prepared by ion-exchange method mainly exists in the following three states: Ag+, silver nanoclusters and silver nanoparticles. Due to the biocompatibility of Ag+ and the efficient and adjustable luminescent performance of silver clusters, they have received wide attention in recent years. This article reviews the applications of silver-loaded zeolites prepared by ion-exchange method in white LEDs and tunable luminescent phosphors, sensors, antibacterial materials, adsorption and catalysis etc.

Key words:  review      inorganic non-metallic materials      zeolite      ion-exchange      silver clusters      application     
Received:  16 November 2020     
ZTFLH:  43045  
Fund: National Natural Science Foundation of China(51872200);Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(18ZR1441900)
About author:  YE Song, Tel: 13818652824, E-mail: yesong@tongji.edu.cn

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2020.487     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2021/V35/I11/801

Fig.1  Characterization techniques used to study the luminescent silver clusters confined inside zeolites[11]
Fig.2  Luminescence color of the silver clusters in FAUY (a) and the CIE chromatogram (b) of the sample after heat treatment at different temperatures, the white luminous block on the COB equipment (c) and white luminescent block on current driven COB device (d) [21]
Fig.3  Ag-SOD luminescence mechanism model (a) and CIE chromatogram of Ag+ exchange with different extra-framework cations zeolites and their luminescence digital photos (b) [23, 45]
Fig.4  3D structure diagram of NaX zeolite observed along the [111] direction and Ag NCs formed in the D6R cage (a), luminescence digital images of Ag+ and Eu3+ exchange zeolites with different loading degree (b) and energy transfer from Ag NCs to Eu3+ (c) [5]
Fig.5  Sites of cations in FAUY zeolite (a) and Different sites of Eu3+ ions in FAUY zeolite (b) [46]
Fig.6  Preparation of phosphors for white LED using Ag+ exchange SOD zeolite (a) and CIE chromatograms of Ag+/Eu3+ exchange zeolites with different loading degree and their luminescence digital photos (b) [24]
Fig.7  LTA(Li)-Agx luminescence color with different Ag+ exchange capacity (a); correspondence between water content and emission spectra and emission colors of LTA(Li)-Ag1 at different temperatures (b, c) [20, 48]
Fig.8  Emission spectra of Ag-FAUY exposed to different concentrations of formaldehyde (a), changes in the relative intensity of the emission spectrum when exposed to different concentrations of formaldehyde (I0: original intensity; I1: exposure strength to atmosphere with different concentrations of formaldehyde) (b) and digital photos of Ag-FAUY powders at different concentrations of formaldehyde (c) [22]
Fig.9  Antibacterial mechanism of zeolite/silver-graphene oxide (ZeO/Ag-Go) nanocomposites [54]
Fig.10  Schematic diagram of the formation of silver clusters inside the supercages of FAU zeolite and the photocatalytic process (a) and photocatalytic activity and selectivity of sub-nanometer silver clusters in the reforming of formic acid to H2 and CO2 (b) [67]
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