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Chinese Journal of Materials Research  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (6): 467-474    DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2018.607
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Properties of Functional Decorative Silicon Oxide Films Prepared by PECVD
Dong ZHANG1,Peiling KE1(),Aiying WANG1(),Xiangyong WANG2,Li ZHI2
1. Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
2. Ningbo Zhong-Jun Sen-Chi Auto Parts Limited by Share Ltd. , Cixi 315300, China
Cite this article: 

Dong ZHANG,Peiling KE,Aiying WANG,Xiangyong WANG,Li ZHI. Properties of Functional Decorative Silicon Oxide Films Prepared by PECVD. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2019, 33(6): 467-474.

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Abstract  

Silicon oxide films were prepared on silicon- and quartz-substrate by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technique. The dependence of composition, structure and properties of the films were investigated on the location of substrates in the reaction chamber, namely, which were fixed onto either cathode- or anode-electrode plate. Meanwhile, the preparation of functional decorative silicon oxide films with high transparency and scratch resistance was assessed in terms of processing parameters. The results show that the film synthesized on the substrate attached to anode is organosilicon oxide of Si (CH3)nO with transmittance of as high as 90%~98% in the wavelength range of 380-780 nm, unfortunately, the film is loose with hardness of only 2 GPa. However, the hardness of the film can be increased to 6 GPa by increasing the substrate temperature, as a result, the transmittance of the film decreases slightly; The film synthesized on the substrate attached to the cathode composes of inorganic silicon oxide and amorphous carbon. That film is compact with hardness of up to 15 GPa, but poor transmittance in the wavelength range of 380~780 nm. Increasing the O2-flux can promote the reaction of carbon and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, thereby to eliminate the amorphous carbon. Therefore, the transmittance of the film increases to 99%, but the hardness decreases down to 9 GPa.

Key words:  surface and interface in the materials      silicon oxide films      PECVD      functional decoration     
Received:  12 October 2018     
ZTFLH:  TB34  
Fund: Ningbo Municipal Key Technologies R & D Program of China(No. 2017B10042);Cixi Municipal Technologies R & D Program of China(No. 2015A07)

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2018.607     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2019/V33/I6/467

Fig.1  Schematic diagram of silicon oxide films preparation equipment
Fig.2  Cross-sectional micro-morphology of cathode films (a, b) and anode films (c, d)
Fig.3  Infrared absorption spectra of anode films and cathode films
Fig.4  Raman spectra of anode films and cathode films
Fig.5  Si2p peak in XPS spectrum of anode films and cathode films
Fig.6  Transmittance of anode films and cathode films in visible light range
Fig.7  Nanoindentation test results of anode films and cathode films
Fig.8  Cross-sectional micro-morphology of anode film formed at 250℃
Fig.9  Infrared absorption spectra of anode films prepared at different temperatures
Fig.10  Si2p peak in XPS spectrum of anode films prepared at different temperatures
Fig.11  Nanoindentation test results of anode films prepared at different temperatures
Fig.12  Transmittance of anode films in visible light range prepared at different temperatures
Fig.13  Cross-sectional micro-morphology of cathode film after increasing oxygen reaction gas
Fig.14  Infrared absorption spectra of cathode films at different gas sources
Fig.15  Si2p peak in XPS spectrum of cathode films at different gas sources
Fig.16  Transmittance of cathode films in visible light range at different gas sources
Fig.17  Nanoindentation test results of cathode films at different gas sources
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