Effect of Technora Fiber Surface Plasma Treatment on Its Composite Interface Properties

doi:10.11901/1005.3093.2018.692

Chinese Journal of Materials Research

2019, Vol. 33

Issue (6): 461-466 DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2018.692

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Effect of Technora Fiber Surface Plasma Treatment on Its Composite Interface Properties

Caixia JIA^1,²,Qian WANG¹(

),Rong REN²,Funing SUN¹

1. College of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China
2. Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Matrix Composites, Shenyang 110136, China

Cite this article:

Caixia JIA,Qian WANG,Rong REN,Funing SUN. Effect of Technora Fiber Surface Plasma Treatment on Its Composite Interface Properties. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2019, 33(6): 461-466.

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Abstract

Technora fiber was surface modified by plasma treatment, and then characterized by means of scanning electron microscope and single fiber tensile strength tester in terms of the fiber surface morphologies and the properties of fiber itself, respectively. Then the influence of plasma treatment on the interfacial property of Technora fiber/epoxy resin in their composites in both room temperature dry (RTD) and elevated temperature wet (ETW) conditions was assessed based on the relevant values of interlamilar shear strength and water absorption. The results show that the plasma treatment had a great influence on the surface morphology of Technora fiber. Therefore, the interlamilar shear strength of Technora/Epoxy composites with the surface modified fiber is 24.93 MPa, which increases by 58.4% in comparison to 15.74 MPa for the composite with the as received fiber, correspondingly, the ability of water absorption of the composite decreased. However, the surface modification exhibits little effect on the property of the fiber itself. It is concluded that the surface plasma treatment of the Technora fiber is a significantly favored means for the enhancement of the interfacial performance of Technora fiber/epoxy resin within their composites.

Key words: composites technora fiber plasma surface morphology interface properties

Received: 06 December 2018

ZTFLH:

TB332

Fund: Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province(No. 20180550222);Scientific Research Program of Liaoning Education Department(No. L201751);Doctor Start-up Funds of Shenyang Aerospace University(No. 18YB48)

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	Caixia JIA
	Qian WANG
	Rong REN
	Funing SUN

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https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2018.692 OR https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2019/V33/I6/461

Fig.1 Chemical structure of Technora fiber

Table 1 Essential parameters about Technora fiber

Table 2 Curing parameters about Technora fiber reinforced epoxy composites

Fig.2 SEM images of Technora fiber (a) TF-0-cross section, (b) TF-0, (c) TF-3, (d) TF-6, (e) TF-9

Table 3 Single fiber tensile strength of Technora fiber before and after plasma treatment

Fig.3 Interlamilar shear strength of Technora fiber reinforced epoxy composites

Fig.4 SEM images of Technora composites: after the treatment of air plasma for 2 s (a) and 6 s (b)

Fig.5 Water absorption of Technora fiber reinforced epoxy composite

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