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Low-temperature Deposition of α-(Al,Cr)2O3 Films by Reactive Sputtering Method |
Wanqi QIU1( ), Shulin WANG1, Yitian CHENG1, Zhongwu LIU1, Xichun ZHONG1, Dongling JIAO1, Kesong ZHOU1,2 |
1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China 2 Guangdong Research Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China |
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Cite this article:
Wanqi QIU, Shulin WANG, Yitian CHENG, Zhongwu LIU, Xichun ZHONG, Dongling JIAO, Kesong ZHOU. Low-temperature Deposition of α-(Al,Cr)2O3 Films by Reactive Sputtering Method. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2018, 32(4): 278-282.
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Abstract The corundum structure oxide films were successfully deposited by HPPMS (High Power Pulsed Magnetron Sputtering) method by reactive sputtering Al- and AlCr alloy-target respectively at low-temperature. The surface morphology, phase constituent, chemical composition and mechanical property of the as-deposited films were analyzed by SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy), GIXRD (Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction), EDS (Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy) and Hysitron TI 950 nanoindentation, respectively. Results show that Al2O3 films deposited by sputtering Al target contain a large number of droplet-particles caused by micro-arcing on the target-surface during reactive sputtering process. The droplet-particles not only increase the surface roughness but micro-porosity in the film as well, which then greatly decreases the film hardness. The micro-arcing can be effectively eliminated by using Al-50% Cr alloy target. The stable sputtering process ensures the deposition of smooth and compact films, thereby increases the film hardness greatly. The corundum phase films of α-(Al,Cr)2O3 could be fabricated at 540℃ and 10% O2 partial pressure.
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Received: 03 July 2017
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Fund: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51271079), Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No. 2015A030313223) |
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