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材料研究学报  2012, Vol. 26 Issue (5): 483-488    
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
碳化硅颗粒化学镀镍对铁基复合材料性能的影响
张跃波1, 宗亚平1, 曹新建1, 张龙2
1.东北大学材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室 沈阳 110819
2.金策工业综合大学物理系 朝鲜 平壤
Effects of Chemical Ni Plating of Reinforcing Particles on Properties of SiCp/Fe Composite
ZHANG Yuebo1, ZONG Yaping1, CAO Xinjian1, ZHANG Long2
1.Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
2.Department of Physics, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, North Korea
引用本文:

张跃波 宗亚平 曹新建 张龙. 碳化硅颗粒化学镀镍对铁基复合材料性能的影响[J]. 材料研究学报, 2012, 26(5): 483-488.
ZHANG Yuebo ZONG Yaping CAO Xinjian Long. Effects of Chemical Ni Plating of Reinforcing Particles on Properties of SiCp/Fe Composite[J]. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2012, 26(5): 483-488.

全文: PDF(1141 KB)  
摘要: 

采用化学镀方法对SiC粒子表面镀镍, 研究了镀镍对SiCp/Fe复合材料力学性能的影响。结果表明: 镍盐量与还原剂量为1 : 3、温度为93--95℃时, 镍盐可以近100%镀在SiC粒子表面, 控制镍盐加入量可控制镀层的厚度。SiC表面镀镍的粒度为45 μm、体积分数为10%的复合材料, 其抗拉强度最大提高22.9%。SiC表面镀镍的SiC粒度为21 μm、体积分数为15%时, 复合材料的延伸率提高近30%。

关键词 复合材料化学镀铁基复合材料SiC动态热压烧结    
Abstract

SiCp were nickel-plated by means of chemical deposition to investigate the effects of the plating treatment on mechanical properties of SiCp/Fe composites. It was found that the coating thickness on SiCp can be controlled by amount of total input nickel chloride in the chemical solution. When the molar ratio of the nickel chloride versus hypophosphite is 1:3 and the temperature is within 93–95℃, the reduction of nickel chloride on the surface of the particles approaches to near 100%. When SiCp size is 45μm and the volume fraction is 10%, tensile strength of the composite is the best increased by 22.9%. After SiC particle surface nickel plated, the final elongation of SiCp/Fe composite is also improved significantly. The elongation is increased up to 30% with the plating when the particle size is 21μm and the volume fraction is 15% for nickel plated.

Key wordscomposites    chemical surface deposit    metal matrix composites    SiC    dynamic hot press
收稿日期: 2012-07-11     
ZTFLH:  TB333  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金51171040和50771028资助项目。


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