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Effect of Sm3+ Doping on the Properties of Thermoceramics SmxNiCo0.2Mn1.8O4 |
GUO Na LI Yadong |
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123 |
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Cite this article:
GUO Na LI Yadong. Effect of Sm3+ Doping on the Properties of Thermoceramics SmxNiCo0.2Mn1.8O4. Chin J Mater Res, 2011, 25(2): 209-213.
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Abstract The NTC thermoceramics of SmxNiCo0.2Mn1.8O4(0≤ x ≤0.05)were prepared by the solid reaction technique and characterized by XRD and XPS. The influence of Sm3+ doping on the electrical properties of SmxNiCo0.2Mn1.8O4 spinel phases was investigated. The results show that when Sm3+ doped content was low(x ≤0.02), Sm3+ ions partially substituted Mn3+ions in the octahedral sites of the SmxNiCo0.2Mn1.8O4 spinel phases. It is beneficial to obtain high thermal stability of the spinel phases. While Sm3+ doped content was higher than 0.03, SmMnO3 and SmMn2O5 two impurity phases precipitated one after one and the thermal stability of thermoceramics decreased significantly.
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Received: 19 November 2010
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