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Tribological Properties of Diamond– like Carbon Films Deposited by PECVD |
WANG Qingliang, SUN Yanmin, ZHANG Lei |
School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116 |
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Cite this article:
WANG Qingliang SUN Yanmin ZHANG Lei. Tribological Properties of Diamond– like Carbon Films Deposited by PECVD. Chin J Mater Res, 2011, 25(1): 73-78.
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Abstract Diamond–like carbon (DLC) films were prepared on the surface of 45 steel substrates by the radio–frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (rf–PECVD) technique. The bond structure, surface morphology and microstructure of DLC film were characterized with a laser Raman spectroscopy (Raman), X–ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM). The hardness of DLC film was determined by the tribo–indenter in − situ nano–mechanical test system. Tribological behaviors of DLC film against GCr15 steel were performed using a UMT– friction and wear tester under the various normal loads and sliding speeds. And the wear mechanisms were also analyzed. The experimental results showed that the thin film deposited on the surface of 45 steel has the typical structural characteristics of DLC film. The surface of DLC film composes of the compact nano–particles, which has the higher hardness than that of the 45 steel substrates. Under the different tribological conditions, DLC film showed the higher wear–resistance and lower friction coefficient compared with the 45 steel substrates. Especially in the high–speed and low–load conditions, the friction coefficient was lower than 0.008.
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Received: 13 October 2010
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Fund: Supported by National Key Basic Research and Development Program of China No.2007CB607605, and Tribology Science Fund from State Key Laboratory of Tribology (SKLT) at Tsinghua University No.SKLTKF08A01. |
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