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Chin J Mater Res  2010, Vol. 24 Issue (1): 44-50    DOI:
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Influence of Ca 2+ and Dissolved Ozone in Phosphating Solution on Phosphate Coating on A3 Carbon Steel
SHENG Minqi 1;  WANG Yi 1;2;   ZHONG Qingdong 1;   LIN Hai 1;    ZHOU Qiongyu 1;   WEI Yinyin3
1.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Metallurgy and Material Processing; Shanghai University; Shanghai 200072
2.School of Energy Sources and Environment Engineering; Shanghai University of Electric Power; Shanghai 200090
3.Department of Chemistry; East China Normal University; Shanghai 200062
Cite this article: 

SHENG Minqi WANG Yi ZHONG Qingdong LIN Hai ZHOU Qiongyu WEI Yinyin. Influence of Ca 2+ and Dissolved Ozone in Phosphating Solution on Phosphate Coating on A3 Carbon Steel. Chin J Mater Res, 2010, 24(1): 44-50.

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Abstract  

Phosphate coating on the surface of A3 carbon steel was prepared through the addition of Ca2+ and ozone as an accelerator of phosphating treatment at low temperature, and was characterized by SEM, XRD, EDS, FT-IR and corrosion electrochemical testing. The effects of Ca2+ and dissolved ozone in phosphating solution on the structure and performance of phosphate coating were investigated. The results show that the coating mass decreases with increasing the Ca2+ concentration in phosphating solution. Ca2+ can reduce the crystal size of coating and increase the density and corrosion resistance of coating. The dissolved ozone in phosphating solution can reduce the crystal size of coating and promote the growth of crystal, so the nucleation and formation rates are increased and the corrosion resistance of coating is improved. When pH=2.70, concentration of Ca2+ and ozone were 1.8 g/L and 2.50 mg/L respectively, the mass of phosphate coating was 5.46 g/m2, the corrosion-resistance time of coating with CuSO4 dripping was >122 s, and the corrosion current of phosphating sample was 0.50 μA/cm2 in 5% NaCl solution.

Key words:  surface and interface in the materials        phosphating        A3 carbon steel       ozone        calcium ion       corrosion       surface treatment     
Received:  13 July 2009     
Fund: 

Supported by National Natural Science Fundation of China Nos.50571059 and 50615024, the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University No.NCET-07-0536, and Program for Innovative Research Team in University No.IRT0739.

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2010/V24/I1/44

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