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Chin J Mater Res  2004, Vol. 18 Issue (5): 506-510    DOI:
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Investigation of the ferroelectric domain of PZT ceramic
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电子科技大学
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. Investigation of the ferroelectric domain of PZT ceramic. Chin J Mater Res, 2004, 18(5): 506-510.

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Abstract  Scanning force microscope (SFM) was applied to observe the ferroelectric domains of PZT ceramic with rough surface. Domains in-plane and out-plane were detected using piezoresponse in longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively. The influence of the big grains on the imaging of the ceramic surface was investigated. A method in which exact 3D domain structure of coarse sample can be obtained was suggested. Different from other methods of observing ferroelectric domains, PFM was adapted to the ferroelectric bulk ceramic that had never been polished. The as--grown domain structure was observed. The observation of domain in PZT ceramic confirms that the main reason for the formation of domain in grains with less stress is the decreasing of depolarization energy, while that in grains with bigger stress is the decreasing of strain energy.
Key words:  inorganic non-metallic materials      ferroelectrics      scanning force microscopy(SFM)      ferroelectric domain     
Received:  05 November 2004     
ZTFLH:  TB321  
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