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Chin J Mater Res  2004, Vol. 18 Issue (4): 405-411    DOI:
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Local brittleness of X70 pipeline steel
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中国科学院金属研究所
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;. Local brittleness of X70 pipeline steel. Chin J Mater Res, 2004, 18(4): 405-411.

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Abstract  The local brittle zone phenomena of pipeline X70 steel were studied by means of simulated heat affected zone with the emphasis on the forming of granular bainitic in the intercritical coarse grained region and its influence on the toughness. The experimental results showed that $M$--$A$ constituents mainly distributed at prior austenite grain boundaries ~at ~second ~peak ~temperature of 780℃, large particle $M$--$A$ constituent and fine grain bainitic zone were formed at prior austenite grain boundaries at 840℃, and $M$--$A$ constituent distributed uniformity at 900℃ with the disappear of prior austenite grain boundaries which suggested that the austenite is mainly nucleared and grows at CGHAZ grain boundaries. Re--heat brittle phenomena was found in CGHAZ of X70 pipeline steel at an second peak temperature of $A_{\rm c1}$--840℃ which is narrower than $A_{\rm c1}$--$A_{\rm c3}$ and is mainly caused by $M$--$A$ constituents distributed in chain at prior austenite grain boundaries.
Key words:  metallic materials      IRCGHAZ      thermal simulation      M-A constituent      peak temperature      local brittleness      
Received:  01 September 2004     
ZTFLH:  TG115  
  TG113  
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