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Chin J Mater Res  2004, Vol. 18 Issue (3): 315-320    DOI:
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Formation of nanocrystalline spinel Ni--Zn ferrite by mechanical alloying
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上海大学
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. Formation of nanocrystalline spinel Ni--Zn ferrite by mechanical alloying. Chin J Mater Res, 2004, 18(3): 315-320.

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Abstract  A mixture of NiO, ZnO and $\alpha$--Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$ powders was milled to synthesize the Ni--Zn ferrite by mechanochemical reaction. The formation process of the nanocrystalline was investigated by XRD, DSC and TG. After annealed at 600℃ in the air, the standard spinel structure was formed. The result showed that the values of as--milled nanocrystalline size changed from 15 nm to 32 nm. The best saturated magnetization intensity was measured, $\sigma_{\rm s}$ = 63.4 emu$\cdot$g$^{-1}$, indicating superior properties of soft magnetic materials. The atomic magnetic moments of the samples annealed at 800℃ under vacuum were calculated with a result from 3.4 to 3.7 $\mu_{\rm B}$.
Key words:  inorganic non-metallic materials      Ni-Zn ferrite      nanocrystalline      mechanical alloying      saturated magneti     
Received:  19 July 2004     
ZTFLH:  TB321  
  TM277  
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