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Chinese Journal of Materials Research  2015, Vol. 29 Issue (8): 569-575    DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2014.600
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Microstructure and Mechanical Property of Pure Magnesium Processed by Cyclic Extrusion Compression
Tingting DONG1,2,Qudong WANG1,2,**(),Wei GUO1,2,Jianfeng LIU1,2,Haiyan JIANG1,2
1. National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
2. State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Cite this article: 

Tingting DONG,Qudong WANG,Wei GUO,Jianfeng LIU,Haiyan JIANG. Microstructure and Mechanical Property of Pure Magnesium Processed by Cyclic Extrusion Compression. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2015, 29(8): 569-575.

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Abstract  

Microstructure and tensile property of pure magnesium processed by cyclic extrusion-compression (CEC) at 350℃ for 2, 4 and 8 passes respectively, as well as for 2 passes at 250℃, 350℃ and 450℃ respectively are investigated. Results showed that the microstructure of pure magnesium is significantly refined and recrystallized after CEC for 2 passes at 350℃. With the increase of passes, the grain sizes of CECed pure magnesium showed no obvious differences. It was found by means of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) analysis that a texture with the basal plane of grains inclining 20o -40o to the extrusion direction developed during the CEC processing. With the increase of CEC passes, the maximum intensity of the texture and Schmid factor of basal slip system increased. Compare to that for 2 passes, the yield stress of pure magnesium after CEC for 8 passes at 350℃ decreases from 60 MPa to 41 MPa, and the elongation increases from 8% to 16.7%. The yield stress and grain size of the pure Mg processed by CEC for 2 passes at 250℃, 350℃and 450℃ follows the Hall-Petch relationship, which can be described as .

Key words:  metallic materials      pure magnesium      cyclic extrusion compression      microstructure      mechanical property      texture      grain size     
Received:  20 October 2014     
Fund: *Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China Nos. 51074106, 51374145 & 51404151, and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No. 2014M561466.

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https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2014.600     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2015/V29/I8/569

Fig.1  Schematic of CEC method; FA and FB are the applied stress
Fig.2  Schematic of sample position
Fig.3  Microstructure of as-cast pure magnesium
Fig.4  Microstructure of 350℃ CECed pure magnesium, (a) 2 passes, (b) 4 passes, (c) 8 passes
Fig.5  Microstructure of CECed 2 passes pure magnesium at 250℃ (a) and 450℃ (b)
Fig.6  (0001), 10 1 ? 0 and 10 1 ? 1 pole figures of pure Mg processed by CEC at 350℃ for 2 passes (a) 4 passes, (b) and 8 passes (c)
Fig.7  Misorientation map of pure magnesium after CEC processing for 2 passes (a) and 8 passes (b)
Fig.8  Tensile stress-strain curves of pure Mg processed by cyclic extrusion compression at 350℃
Fig.9  Tensile stress-strain curves of pure Mg processed by cyclic extrusion compression for 2 passes at three different temperatures
Fig.10  The relationship between yield stress and grain size of CECed pure Mg
Fig.11  The relationship between mechanical property and maximum intensity of texture on 350℃ CECed pure Mg
Fig.12  Schmid Factor of 350℃ CECed pure Mg
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