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Chin J Mater Res  2004, Vol. 18 Issue (6): 568-576    DOI:
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Control of solidified structures of Al--Si hypereutectic alloy by using intense magnetic fields
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东北大学
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;. Control of solidified structures of Al--Si hypereutectic alloy by using intense magnetic fields. Chin J Mater Res, 2004, 18(6): 568-576.

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Abstract  The changes of the macro- and micro- solidified structures of Al--15.7\%Si hypereutectic alloy were examined under various experimental conditions, and the influences of static and gradient magnetic fields with different amplitude and direction on the structures were investigated in details. It is found that not only the distribution of the primary crystal silicon but the structures and density of silicon framework of eutectic are different because of different magnetic parameters. The changes of the primary crystals distribution is due to the action of the Lorentz and magnetization forces caused by intense magnetic fields on the migratory behaviors of Si particles in the alloy matrix; and the forces can also change the convection phenomena during solidification to affect the solidified structures of alloy. The results indicate that it is possible to control the behaviors of reinforced particles in the metal matrix by using intense magnetic fields in the solidification process of metal matrix composites.
Key words:  metallic materials      metal matrix composite      high magnetic field      Al-Si alloy      solidification process      
Received:  29 December 2004     
ZTFLH:  TB331  
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