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Chinese Journal of Materials Research  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (9): 691-696    DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2018.115
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Influence of Co and Ni on Invar Effect of (Fe71.2B24Y4.8)96Nb4 Bulk Metallic Glass
Jinmiao WANG1, Qiang HU2(), Yihong YAN1, Caosheng HU3, Shenghui XIE1, Xierong ZENG1,4()
1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
2 Institute of Applied Physics, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanchang, 330029, China
3 Jiangxi Dayou Technology Co. Ltd., Yichun 336000, China
4 Dongguan Janus Precision Components Co. Ltd., Dongguan 441900, China
Cite this article: 

Jinmiao WANG, Qiang HU, Yihong YAN, Caosheng HU, Shenghui XIE, Xierong ZENG. Influence of Co and Ni on Invar Effect of (Fe71.2B24Y4.8)96Nb4 Bulk Metallic Glass. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2018, 32(9): 691-696.

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Abstract  

Thermal expansion behavior of bulk metallic glasses [(Fe100-xCox)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (x=0~60) and [(Fe100-xNix)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (x=0~20) was investigated. Results show that the Invar effect of the (Fe71.2B24Y4.8)96Nb4 decreases after the addition of Co or Ni, and the decreasing extent is almost the same if the amount of x is the same for Co and Ni respectively. These phenomena indicate that the decreasing amount of the Fe-Fe atomic pairs is the main influence of Co and Ni on the Fe atomic local structure. In addition, the thermal expansion coefficient after the magnetic transition changes oppositely with the Curie temperature, which is mostly related to the free volume annihilation in the structural relaxation.

Key words:  metallic materials      Fe-based bulk metallic glasses      invar effect      thermal expansion      Curie temperature     
Received:  18 January 2018     
ZTFLH:  TG139  
  TG142  
Fund: Science and Technology Project of Shenzhen (Nos. JCYJ20150324141711663 & JCYJ20160422- 104921235) and Program of Introducing Innovative Research Team in Dongguan (No. 2014607109)

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2018.115     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2018/V32/I9/691

Fig.1  XRD patterns of [(Fe100-xCox)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (a) and [(Fe100-xNix)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (b) BMGs
Tm ra
/nm
Tm
/K
Tc
/K
M
/μB
VE ΔHTm-B
/kJmol-1
Fe 0.1241 1811 1043 2.221 3d64s2 -26
Co 0.1251 1768 1403 1.716 3d74s2 -24
Ni 0.1246 1728 631 0.606 3d84s2 -24
Table 1  Atomic radius ra, melting point Tm, Curie temperature Tc, atomic magnetic moment M and valence electron configuration VE of Fe, Co and Ni, and the mixing enthalpy of liquid Tm-B binary alloys
Fig.2  Thermal expansion of [(Fe100-xCox)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (a) and [(Fe100-xNix)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (b) BMGs
Fig.3  Thermal expansion coefficients of [(Fe100-xCox)71.2B24-Y4.8]96Nb4 (a) and [(Fe100-xNi x)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4 (b) BMGs
Fig.4  Definition of the characteristic thermal expansion coefficients
Fig.5  Effect of Co and Ni on the characteristic thermal expansion coefficients (a, b) and (c) Curie temperature
Fig.6  Correlation between the thermal expansion coefficients and the Curie temperature after magnetic transition (a) [(Fe100-xCox)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4, (b) [(Fe100-x-Nix)71.2B24Y4.8]96Nb4
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