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Chinese Journal of Materials Research  2016, Vol. 30 Issue (12): 881-887    DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2016.076
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Effect of Strain Rate on Tensile Deformation Behavior of Laser Welded Joints of Superalloy GH4169
Qiang ZHAO,Yang LIU(),Lei WANG,Fang LI
Key Lab for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
Cite this article: 

Qiang ZHAO,Yang LIU,Lei WANG,Fang LI. Effect of Strain Rate on Tensile Deformation Behavior of Laser Welded Joints of Superalloy GH4169. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2016, 30(12): 881-887.

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Abstract  

The effect of strain rate on the deformational behavior of laser welded joint of superalloy GH4169 was investigated, and the mechanism for strain rate sensitivity of the tensile deformation was discussed. The results show that the welded joints were more sensitive to the strain rate compared to the base material. The strain rate had little influence on the strength of welded joints at the strain rate range from 10-3 s-1 to 10-1 s-1. When the strain rate was higher than 100 s - 1, the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of the welded joint increased with increasing strain rate, at the same time the yield strength had a much obvious increase. On the other hand, the plasticity of the welded joint tended to decrease with the increasing strain rate, however it increased while the strain rate changed from 101 s-1 to 102 s-1 and then reached the peak value of ductility by the strain rate of 102 s-1. The tensile failure location changed from the base material via the softened heat-affected zone to near the fusion zone with the increase of the strain rate. The strain rate sensitivity of deformation and fracture behavior of the welded joint under high strain rate was mainly caused by the difference of strain rate sensitivity of microstructures at different positions in the welded joint.

Key words:  metallic materials,      GH4169 superalloy,      laser welding,      strain rate sensitivity,      deformation behavior,      microstructure evolution     
Received:  17 March 2016     
Fund: *Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China Nos. 51571052&51371044, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities No. L1502027, Nature Science Foundation of Liaoning Province No. 2014020034.

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/10.11901/1005.3093.2016.076     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2016/V30/I12/881

Fig.1  Schematic diagram of tensile specimen size of welded joint
Fig.2  Macromorphologies of the welded joints of GH4169 alloy under different laser welding parameters (a) pulse width of 9.6 ms; (b) pulse width of 9.0 ms; (c) pulse width of 8.7 ms; (d) pulse current of 89 A; (e) pulse current of 93 A
Fig.3  Microstructures of double side laser welded joint of GH4169 alloy (a) overview of the welded joint; (b) base material; (c) heat-affected zone; (d) columnar zone; (e) equiaxed zone; (f) remelting zone
Fig.4  Tensile stress-strain curves of laser welded joint of GH4169 alloy at various strain rates
Fig.5  Tensile properties of the base metal and laser welded joint of GH4169 alloy under various strain rates (welded joint: WJ; base material: BM) (a) yield strength; ultimate tensile strength; (b) elongation
Fig.6  Variation of tensile failure location of laser welded joint of GH4169 alloy with the strain rate
Fig.7  Fracture morphologies of laser welded joints of GH4169 alloy under various strain rates (a), (b) 10-3 s-1; (c), (d) 100 s-1; (e), (f) 102 s-1; (g), (h) 5×102 s-1
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