Please wait a minute...
Chin J Mater Res  2009, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 352-356    DOI:
论文 Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
Microstructure and optical properties of Si nanocrystals embedded in SiO2 film
WANG Yiqian1;  LIANG Wenshuang1;  ROSS Guy2
1.The Cultivation Base for State Key Laboratory; Qingdao University; No.308; Ningxia Road; Qingdao; 266071
2.INRS-EMT; 1650 boulevard Lionel-Boulet; Varennes; Canada; J3X 1S2
Cite this article: 

WANG Yiqian LIANG Wenshuang ROSS Guy. Microstructure and optical properties of Si nanocrystals embedded in SiO2 film. Chin J Mater Res, 2009, 23(4): 352-356.

Download:  PDF(1034KB) 
Export:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
Abstract  

Si nanocrystals have been fabricated in SiO2 film using ion implantation followed by high-temperature annealing. The microstructure and optical properties of the samples with different Si+ implantation doses were investigated, and the growth mechanism and light emission mechanism were explored. The experimental results indicated that for small Si nanocrystals (<5 nm), the growth mechanism conforms to Ostwald ripening; while for the big ones (>10 nm), the coalescence of small nanoparticles through twinning is dominant. The
photoluminescence (PL) investigation showed that the PL spectrum intensity from the sample with an implantation dose of 3 ×1017/cm2 dropped by a factor of 5 compared with that from the sample with an implantation dose of 8×1016/cm2 . The correlation between microstructure and PL indicated that the microstructural defects, such as twinning and stacking faults inside the Si nanocrystals have a great influence on the PL intensity.

Key words:  inorganic non-metallic materials      Si nanocrystals      transmission electron microscopy      growth mechanism      photoluminescence     
Received:  08 January 2009     
ZTFLH: 

O472

 
  O483

 
Fund: 

Supported by the Scientific Research Funding for the Introduced Talents at Qingdao University No.06300701 and National Science and Engineering Research Council, Canada No. STPGP307205-04.

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2009/V23/I4/352

1 International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, 2005, website: http://www.itrs.net/Common/2005ITRS/Interconnect2005.pdf
2 T.S.Iwayama, S.Nakao, K.Saitoh, Visible photoluminescence in Si+–implanted thermal oxide films on crystalline Si, Appl. Phys. Lett., 65, 1814(1994)
3 Z.H.Lu, D.J.Lockwood, J.-M.Baribeau, Quantum confinement and light emission in SiO2/Si superlattices, Nature (London), 378, 258(1995)
4 S.Furukawa, T.Miyasato, Quantum size effects on the optical band gap of microcrystalline Si:H, Phys. Rev. B, 38, 5726(1998)
5 S.Hayashi, S.Tanimoto, M.Fujii, K.Yamamoto, Surface oxide layers of Si and Ge nanocrystals, Superlattices Microstruct., 8, 13(1990)
6 H.Takagi, H.Ogawa, Y.Yamazaki, A.Ishizaki, T.Nakagiri, Quantum size effects on photoluminescence in ultrafine Si particles, Appl. Phys. Lett., 56, 2379(1990)
7 Y.Q.Wang, R.Smirani, G.G.Ross, The effect of implantation dose on the microstructure of silicon nanocrystals in SiO2, Nanotechnology, 15, 1554 (2004)
8 F.Iacona, G.Franz`o, C.Spinella, Correlation between luminescence and structural properties of Si nanocrystals, J. Appl. Phys., 87, 1295(2000)
9 G.Franz`o, S.Boninelli, D.Pacifici, F.Priolo, F.Iacona, C.Bongiorno, Sensitizing properties of amorphous Si clusters on the 1.54 μm luminescence of Er in Si-rich SiO2, Appl. Phys. Lett., 82, 3871(2003)
10 F.Iacona, C.Bongiorno, C.Spinella, S.Boninelli, F.Priolo, Formation of evolution of luminescent Si nanoclusters produced by thermal annealing of SiOx films, J. Appl. Phys., 95, 3723(2004)
11 W.Ostwald, Z.Phys, Chem. (Leipzig), 34, 495(1900)
12 R.F.Pinizzotto, H.Yang, J.M.Perez, J.L.Coffer, J. Appl.Phys., 75, 4486(1994)
13 L.T.Canham, Luminescent bands and their proposed origins in highly porous silicon, Phys. Status Solidi B, 190, 9(1995)
14 L.N.Dinh, L.L.Chase, M.Balooch, W.J.Siekhaus, F.Wooten, Optical properties of passivated Si nanocrystals
and SiOx nanostructures, Phys. Rev. B, 54, 5029(1996)
15 T.Shimizu-Iwayama, N.Kurumado, D.E.Hole, P.D.Townsend, Optical properties of silicon nanoclusters
fabricated by ion implantation, J. Appl. Phys., 83, 6018(1998)
16 D.J.Eaglesham, A.E.White, L.C.Feldman, N.Moriya, D.C.Jacobson, Equilibrium shape of Si, Phys. Rev. Lett.,
70, 1643(1993)
17 W.Selke, P.M.Duxbury, Surface profile evolution above roughening, Z. Physik B, 94, 311(1994)
18 X.Yu, P.M.Duxbury, Kinetics of nonequilibrium shape change in gold clusters, Phys. Rev. B, 52, 2102(1995)

[1] SONG Lifang, YAN Jiahao, ZHANG Diankang, XUE Cheng, XIA Huiyun, NIU Yanhui. Carbon Dioxide Adsorption Capacity of Alkali-metal Cation Dopped MIL125[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 649-654.
[2] SHAO Hongmei, CUI Yong, XU Wendi, ZHANG Wei, SHEN Xiaoyi, ZHAI Yuchun. Template-free Hydrothermal Preparation and Adsorption Capacity of Hollow Spherical AlOOH[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(9): 675-684.
[3] REN Fuyan, OUYANG Erming. Photocatalytic Degradation of Tetracycline Hydrochloride by g-C3N4 Modified Bi2O3[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(8): 633-640.
[4] LIU Mingzhu, FAN Rao, ZHANG Xiaoyu, MA Zeyuan, LIANG Chengyang, CAO Ying, GENG Shitong, LI Ling. Effect of Photoanode Film Thickness of SnO2 as Scattering Layer on the Photovoltaic Performance of Quantum Dot Dye-sensitized Solar Cells[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(7): 554-560.
[5] LI Yanwei, LUO Kang, YAO Jinhuan. Lithium Ions Storage Properties of Ni(OH)2 Anode Materials Prepared with Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate as Accessory Ingredient[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(6): 453-462.
[6] YU Moxin, ZHANG Shuhai, ZHU Bowen, ZHANG Chen, WANG Xiaoting, BAO Jiamin, WU Xiang. Preparation of Nitrogen-doped Biochar and its Adsorption Capacity for Co2+[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(4): 291-300.
[7] ZHU Mingxing, DAI Zhonghua. Study on Energy Storage Properties of SrSC0.5Nb0.5O3 Modified BNT-based Lead-free Ceramics[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(3): 228-234.
[8] LIU Zhihua, YUE Yuanchao, QIU Yifan, BU Xiang, YANG Tao. Preparation of g-C3N4/Ag/BiOBr Composite and Photocatalytic Reduction of Nitrate[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(10): 781-790.
[9] ZHOU Yi, TU Qiang, MI Zhonghua. Effect of Preparing Methods on Structure and Properties of Phosphate Glass-ceramics[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(10): 739-746.
[10] XIE Feng, GUO Jianfeng, WANG Haitao, CHANG Na. Construction of ZnO/CdS/Ag Composite Photocatalyst and Its Catalytic and Antibacterial Performance[J]. 材料研究学报, 2023, 37(1): 10-20.
[11] YANG Wenjing, LI Guangyu, WANG Jian, DING Hua, ZHANG Ning, ZHANG Yanling, HOU Hongliang, LI Zhiqiang. Morphology Evolution of Cavity and Energy Dissipation during Superplastic Deformation of 7B04 Al-alloy[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(9): 667-678.
[12] FANG Xiangming, REN Shuai, RONG Ping, LIU Shuo, GAO Shiyong. Fabrication and Infrared Detection Performance of Ag-modified SnSe Nanotubes[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(8): 591-596.
[13] LI Fulu, HAN Chunmiao, GAO Jiawang, JIANG Jian, XU Hui, LI Bing. Temperature Dependent Luminescence Properties of Graphene Oxide[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(8): 597-601.
[14] ZHU Xiaodong, XIA Yangwen, YU Qiang, Yang Daixiong, HE Lili, FENG Wei. Preparation and Characterization of Cu Doped Rutile TiO2 and Photocatalytic Property[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(8): 635-640.
[15] XIONG Tinghui, CAI Wenhan, MIAO Yu, CHEN Chenlong. Simultaneous Epitaxy Growth and Photoelectrochemical Performance of ZnO Nanorod Arrays and Films[J]. 材料研究学报, 2022, 36(7): 481-488.
No Suggested Reading articles found!