|
|
Effects of Process Conditions on the Microstructure of Mg--3Sn--Mn Alloy During Continuous Rheo--forming Process |
ZHAO Zhanyong, GUAN Renguo, CAO Furong, CUI Tong, HUANG Hongqian |
School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004 |
|
Cite this article:
ZHAO Zhanyong GUAN Renguo CAO Furong CUI Tong HUANG Hongqian. Effects of Process Conditions on the Microstructure of Mg--3Sn--Mn Alloy During Continuous Rheo--forming Process. Chin J Mater Res, 2010, 24(5): 513-454.
|
Abstract Mg–3Sn–Mn alloy profiles have been successfully manufactured by the continuous rheo–forming equipment self–designed, and the effects of process conditions on the microstructures of the products were investigated. The results show that when the roll is at a certain speed and the casting temperature varies from 690oC to 750oC with the decrease of casting temperature, the composition supercooling in front of solid–liquid interface and the solid fraction in the center increase, so, the width of columnar grain zone near the edge of the product increases, the equiaxed grain zone in the central position decreases, and the average diameter of grains in the equiaxed grain zone decreases. When casting temperature is kept constant and roll speed varies from 0.052 m·s−1 to 0.087 m·s−1, with the decrease of roll speed, the solid–liquid interface tends to be stable and the melt is subjected to the shear in the roller–shoe cavity for a long time, so, the width of columnar grain zone near the edge of the product decreases and the width of equiaxed grain zone in the central position increases. When the casting temperature is 690oC and roll speed is 0.052 m·s−1, magnesium alloy profiles with cross–section of 5 mm×50 mm have been obtained, the surface and microstructure of the products are excellent, and the average grain size of
the product is 27 μm.
|
Received: 21 June 2010
|
|
Fund: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China Nos.50974038 and 51034002, the Basic Scientific Research Operation of Center University No.N090502003, National High Technology Research and Development Program of China No.2007AA03Z111, and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University No.NCET080097. |
[1]R.F.DECKER.The renaissance in magnesium.Advanced Material & Process,1998,157(9):31-
[2]YU Kun, LI Wenxian, WANG Richu, MA Zhengqing, Research.development and application of wrought magnesium alloys.The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2003,13(2):277-
[3]余琨, 黎文献, 王日初, 马正青.变形镁合金的研究、开发及应用.中国有色金属学报,2003,13(2):277-
[4]A.YAMASHITA, Z.HORITA, T.G.Improving the mechanical properties of magnesium and a magnesium alloy through severe plastic deformation.Mat. Sci. Eng,2001,A300:142-
[5]A.BUSSIBA, A.BENARTZY, A.SHTECHMAN, S.IFERGAN, M.KUPIEC.Grain refinement of AZ31 and ZK60 Mg alloys-towards superplasticity studies.Mat. Sci. Eng,2001,A302:56-
[6]J.B.COLLEEN, A.G.MARK.Current wrought magnesium alloys strengths and weaknesses.JOM,2005,57(5):46-
[7]Y.CHINO, M.KOBATA, H.WASAKI, M.MABUCHI.An investigation of compressive deformation behaviour for AZ91 Mg alloy containing a small 51 of liquid.Acta Materialia,2003,51:3309-
[8]M.C.FLEMINGS.Behavior of metal alloys in the semisolid state.Metall. Trans,1991,22A:957-
[9]D.H.KIRKWOOD.Semisolid metal processing.International Materials Reviews,1994,39:173-
[10]S.P.MIDSON.Rheocasting processes for semi-solid casting of aluminum alloys.Die Casting Engineer,2006,50(1):48-
[11]S.JI, Z.FAN, M.J.BEVIS.Semi-solid processing of engineering alloys by a twin-screw rheomolding process.Mat. Sci. Eng,2001,A299:210-
[12]R.A.MARTINEZ, M.C.FLEMINGS.Evolution of particle morphology in semisolid processing.Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,2005,36(8):2205-
[13]D.APELIAN, Q.Y.PAN, M.FINDON.Low cost and energy efficient methods for the manufacture of semi-solid (SSM) feedstock.Die Casting Engineer,2004,48(1):22-
[14]T.HAGA, P.KAPRANOS.Simple rheocasting processes.Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2002,130/131:594-
[15]T.HAGA, K.TKAHASHI, M.IKAWAAND, H.WATARI.Twin roll casting of aluminum alloy strips.Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2004,153-154:42-
[16]WEN Jinglin, GUAN Renguo, LIU Xianghua.Manufaeturing semisolid A2017 alloy by srs Proeess and semisolid extending forming.Chinese Journal of Materials Research,2003,17(1):56-
[17]温景林, 管仁国, 刘相华.A2017半固态合金的半固态扩展成形.材料研究学报,2003,17(1):56-
[18]ZHAO Zhanyong, GUAN Renguo, LI Jiangping, WANG Fuxing.Effect of Casting Temperature on Microstructure of AZ31 Alloy in Continuous Rheo-Extrusion Process.Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science,2010,31(4):535-
[19]赵占勇, 管仁国, 李江平, 王付兴.浇注温度对AZ31镁合金连续流变挤压成形组织的影响.东北大学学报(自然科学版,2010,31(4):535-
[20] HU Hanqi, Metal Solidification Principle (Beijing, China Machine Press, 2000) P.12
[21](胡汉起, 金属凝固原理, 第二版, (北京: 机械工业出版社, 2000年)P.127
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|