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Preparation and Properties of Carbon Coated Manganese Dioxide Electrode Materials |
Shuang PAN,Xue ZHUANG,Bing WANG( ),Lidan TANG,Liang LIU,Jingang QI |
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning of Technology, Jinzhou 121000, China |
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Cite this article:
Shuang PAN,Xue ZHUANG,Bing WANG,Lidan TANG,Liang LIU,Jingang QI. Preparation and Properties of Carbon Coated Manganese Dioxide Electrode Materials. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2019, 33(7): 530-536.
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Abstract Manganese dioxide powders were firstly prepared via electric pulse assisted redox method with KMnO4 and MnSO4 as raw material, then MnO2/C composite materials coated with different amounts of carbon were fabricated via liquid phase sintering with glucose as a carbon source. The effect of amount of coated carbon on the morphology, structure and electrochemical properties of the MnO2/C materials were investigated. Results show that the coated carbon could induce the transformation of crystallographic structure of MnO2 from γ-type into α-type. Under heating conditions glucose decomposed and coated on the surface of MnO2 particles, which could inhibit the grain growth and thus refine grains. When the preparation with the process parameters: glucose concentration was 1.5 g/L and the current density was 2 A·g-1, the prepared MnO2/C material presented the specific capacitance of MnO2 of 722.2 F·g-1, in other words, the carbon coating could increase the specific capacitance by 80%, in comparison with that of the blank ones. Furthermore, after 4000 charge-discharge cycles, the capacitance retention rate could still maintain 74.72%, displayed good electrochemical performance and cycling performance.
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Received: 05 November 2018
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Fund: Liaoning Natural Science Foundation(2015020215);Liaoning Provincial University Talents Project(LJQ2015050);Liaoning Education Department General Project(L2035236) |
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