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Chin J Mater Res  2011, Vol. 25 Issue (6): 579-584    DOI:
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Research on Electrocatalytic Activity of Carbon Nanotube–Supported Pt–bimetallic Nanoparticles for Methanol and Ethanol Oxidations
DONG Hongzhou1, DONG Lifeng1,2
1.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042
2.Department of Physics, Astronomy, and Materials Science, Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri 65897, United States of America
Cite this article: 

DONG Hongzhou DONG Lifeng. Research on Electrocatalytic Activity of Carbon Nanotube–Supported Pt–bimetallic Nanoparticles for Methanol and Ethanol Oxidations. Chin J Mater Res, 2011, 25(6): 579-584.

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Abstract  Pt, Pt–Fe, Pt–Co, and Pt–Ni nanoparticles were synthesized on single–walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT), and their effects on electrocatalytic activity for methanol and ethanol oxidations were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Followed by the order of Pt–Fe/SWCNT, Pt–Co/SWCNT and Pt–Ni/SWCNT, the catalysts demonstrate better electrocatalytic activities for both methanol and ethanol oxidations, but less tolerance to CO poisoning. In comparison to Pt/SWCNT, Pt–Ni/SWCNT exhibits better catalytic characteristics for methanol oxidation, and Pt–Ni/SWCNT could be a desirable catalyst candidate for direct methanol fuel cells. However, for ethanol oxidation, Pt/SWCNT has better catalytic characteristics than Pt–Ni/SWCNT.
Key words:  inorganic non–metallic materials      fuel cell      methanol      ethanol      electrocatalytic activity      single–walled carbon nanotube      Pt–based catalyst     
Received:  15 April 2011     
ZTFLH: 

TM911.4

 
Fund: 

Supported by the Taishan Scholar Overseas Distinguished Professorship Program from the Shandong Province Government, Shandong Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars No.JQ201118, National Natural Science Foundation No.51172113, the American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund
No.47532–GB10, and the Cottrell College Science Award from Research Corporation for Science Advancement.

URL: 

https://www.cjmr.org/EN/     OR     https://www.cjmr.org/EN/Y2011/V25/I6/579

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