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Chin J Mater Res  2005, Vol. 19 Issue (1): 47-53    DOI:
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Performance of Ti--base SnO$_{2}$ electrode with an inter layer containing Mn element
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哈尔滨工业大学环境科学与工程系
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;. Performance of Ti--base SnO$_{2}$ electrode with an inter layer containing Mn element. Chin J Mater Res, 2005, 19(1): 47-53.

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Abstract  Taking titanium as the base metal, a kind of tin dioxide catalytic electrode with an inter--layer containing Mn(Ti/Mn/SnO$_{2}$) was prepared by pyrolysis. The electro--catalytic oxidation characteristics of prepared electrode were investigated by selecting phenol as model substrate. The micrographs, the element composition of different layers, and the chemical environment of elements on the electrode surface were analyzed by SEM, EDX and XPS. Although the electro--catalytic activity of the electrode was decreased, the working voltages of Ti/Mn/SnO$_{2}$ electrode were highly stabilized compared with that of Ti/SnO$_{2}$ electrode without Mn inter--layer. It implies that the inter--layer might hold up the oxygen atom transfer process from electrode surface to Ti base metal, and this could then extend service life of the electrode. The redox couples of Mn$^{2+}$/Mn$^{4+}$ and Sn$^{2+}$/Sn$^{4+}$ influence the composition and the crystal structure on SnO$_{2}$ electrode surface, and hence change the electrode performance.
Key words:  inorganic nonmetallic material      tin dioxide electrode      inter-layer      phenol      
Received:  29 April 2004     
ZTFLH:  TB321  
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