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Performances of PA6 fibers reinforced with carbon nanotubes |
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北京服装学院 |
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Cite this article:
. Performances of PA6 fibers reinforced with carbon nanotubes. Chin J Mater Res, 2004, 18(5): 556-560.
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Abstract Two kinds of master batches of carbon nanotubes (CNT) were obtained
by dispersing CNT in dispersing agent and polymer (PA6) carrier or in dispersing
agent, then CNT reinforced PA6 fibers were obtained by blending melt spinning of PA6
and CNT master batches. The mechanical property and structure of the fibers were
also studied. When the CNT content (mass fraction)in fiber is lower than 0.5\%,
the strength and modulus of the fibers are higher than that of pure PA6 fiber,
and the fibers with 0.03\% CNT have the best strength and modulus. The effect of
master batch consisting of carbon nanotubes and dispersing agent is better, and at 0.03\% CNT
adding, the strength and modulus of the PA6 fiber with this master batch increase
by 23\% and 76\%, respectively. The reinforced PA6 fibers are fibril--reinforced
fibers. Carbon nanotubes exhibit good dispersion in the PA6 matrix and orient along
the fiber axis. This structure can transfer the load effectively and the effect of
reinforcement will be improved with the degree of orientation of CNT in the
fibers increasing.
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Received: 05 November 2004
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