Chinese Journal of Materials Research
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ISSN 1005-3093
CN 21-1328/TG
Started in 1987
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Current Issue
, Volume 11 Issue 2
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THE INFILTRATION PROCESS OF MOLTEN AI INTO POROUS MEDIA
HE Deping; WEN Desun; ZHANG Yong; SHU Guangji (Southeast University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 113-119.
Abstract
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The simulation principle and method of infiltration process of molten aluminium into porous media was proposed on the basis of fluid flow simulation principle in order to manafacture porous aluminium by infiltrating method. Two apparatuses were designed a
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ON THE TRANSITION OF LUBRICATION REGIMES
LUO Jianbin ; WEN Shizhu; SHI Bing (State Key Laboratory of Tribology; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084; China )
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 120-126.
Abstract
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(660KB) (
818
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It is found that the critical transition film thicknesses from elasohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) to the thin film lubrication (TFL) and from the thin film lubrication to the boundary lubrication (BL) are related to the initial viscosity of lubricant, su
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A NEW APPROACH TO SYNTHESIS OF BULK AMORPHOUS ALLOYS BY USING HIGH-PRESSURE COMPACTION OF THE MELT-SPUN AMORPHOUS RIBBONS
ZHOU Fei; LU Ke(State Key Lab for RSA; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110015)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 127-130.
Abstract
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A hot high-pressure compaction of melt--spun amorphous metallic ribbons which produces fully-densed bulk amorphous samples, was developed by using an amorphous Ni69Cr7Fe2.5Si8B13.5 alloy ribbons as a model material. Under a pressure of 1.5GPa, the crysta
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MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATION OF NANO-SCALE LIQUID LUBRICATING FILMS──Ⅰ.Simulation results for the fluid with spherical molecule
HU Yuanzhong; WANG Hui; GUO Yan; ZOU Kun; ZHENG Lin qing (The State Key Laboratory of Tribology; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 131-136.
Abstract
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(612KB) (
797
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Molecular dynamics simulation of confined lubricant has been performed in a spherical molecule model. Results show that as film thickness diminishing, the effective viscosity increases and the critical pressure of solid--liquid transition decreases. The
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE UNIDIRECTIONALLY SOLIDIFIED STRUCTURE OF THE HIGHLY UNDERCOOLED Cu-30Ni ALLOY
LI Jinfu; YANG Gencang; LU Yili ;ZHOU Yaohe (State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing; Northwestern Polytechanical University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 137-142.
Abstract
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On the basis of investigating the structure evolution of Cu-30Ni alloy with variousundercoolings, the feasibility of unidirectional solidification in the undercooled alloy melt was evaluated, and the mechanical properties were tested. With undercooling in
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INTERFACIAL ORBITAL INTERACTION IN Ni-ZrO_2COMPOSITE PLATING AND HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION
WANG Wei; GUO Hetong; GAO Jianping; QIN Qixiang (Tianjin University)REN Diansheng (46th Institute of Electronic Industry Ministry)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 143-147.
Abstract
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The atomic orbital interaction existing in the interface between matrix metal Ni and ZrO_2 particles was investigated by XPS, UPS and ESR, and corresponding orbital interaction molecular model was proposed. The high electrocatalytical activity of Ni--ZrO2
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CALCULATION OF OPTICAL ABSORPTION FOR BISMUTH SUBSTITUTED YTTRIUM IRON GARNET
HU Hua an; HE Huahui (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 148-152.
Abstract
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On the basis of density of states and valence orbital energy diagrams of Fe3+O2-6 cluster and Fe3+O2-4 cluster which are calculated by DV-Xα method, the transition energies, transition linewidths and oscillator strengths are given for Bi-YIG in the wavele
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RESEARCH ON THE INTERNAL FRICTION OF FOAMED ALUMINIUM IN ACOUSTIC FREQUENCY
LIU Changsong; ZHU Zhengang; HAN Fusheng (Institute of Solids State Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 153-157.
Abstract
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(436KB) (
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The internal friction of foamed aluminium in acoustic frequency has been studied. It shows that the internal friction of foamed aluminium enhanced in comparison with that of massive aluminium, the internal friction decreased when frequency was raised and
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THE PHASE TRANSITION AND PHOTOELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF NiO_x THIN FILMS
FU Zhuxi; LIN Bixia; HAN Xianzhe; LIAO Guihong (University of Science and Technology of China)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 158-162.
Abstract
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1159
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The thin films of NiOx, which thickness smaller than 0.1μm,were prepared by reactive sputtering of a Ni target with a mixed gas of argon and oxygen. The samples then were heated in air. It was found that the transmissivity and conductivity of the samples
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STUDY ON THE WEAR PERFORMANCES OF CERAMIC TOOLS FOR MACHINING 304 STAINLESS STEEL
ZHUANG Daming ;LIU Jiajun; ZHU Baoliang ;LUO Zhenbi; MIAO Hezhuo (Tsinghua University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 163-168.
Abstract
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The cutting experiments of four tools, whose materials were St3N4--based ceramics (FD03),Ti(CN)-based ceramics(FD22), YT15 cemented carbide, and high speed steel(HSS), respectively, to 304 stainless steel were carried out on a lathe. The cutting performan
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PHASE DISTRIBUTION AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF CERAMIC COATINGS FORMED BY MICROARC OXIDATION(MAO)ON AI ALLOY
XUE Wenbin; DENG Zhiwei; LAI Yongchun; CHEN Ruyi (Beijing Normal University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 169-172.
Abstract
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The phase distribution of ceramic coatings formed by microarc oxidation on LY12 Al alloy was investigated by XRD method, the formation mechanism was also discussed. The results show that the ceramic coatings mainly contain a--A12O3, γ-Al2O3 phases, the α
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THE TECHNIQUE FOR RETARDING SURFACE CRACK
YIN Jianzhong; WANG Yanyan (Dalian University of Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 173-177.
Abstract
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Fatigue experiments of surface crack with wedge and without wedge subjected to low freqency tension and high frequency bending have been performed. The results show that crack arresting technology of "artificial wedge" has remakable effect on suface crack
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MICROANALYSIS ON THE STRENGTHENING MECHANISM OF ZINC BASE ALLOY PREPARED BY LIQUID METAL FORGING
QI Lehua; LI Hejun (Northwestern Polytechnical University)LUO Shouting (Harbin Institute of Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 178-182.
Abstract
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The microstructure and phase constituents of ZA12 and ZA27 alloy prepared by casting and liquid metal forging process have been comparatively researched by means of SEM, TEM, XRD and energy spectrum analyses. The results show that the microstructure has b
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ELECTRONIC BAND STRUCTURAL AND STATIC PROPERTIES FOR β-C_3N_4
WANG Sidong (Xiamen Harbour Bureau)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 183-186.
Abstract
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The electronic band structure and static properties in the β-C3N4structure are calculated using the LMTO-ASA method. The calculation results for the lattice constant, bulk modulus, cohesive and electronic band structure agree with that results of ah init
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GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE OF Zr_(65)Al_(7.5)Ni_(10)Cu_(15)Co_(2.5) ALLOYS
JIANG Qing; ZHAO Ming; LU Xiaoxia (Jilin University of Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 187-190.
Abstract
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The glass transition temperatures related to thermodynamic functions, kinetic parameters, and heating rate are studied based on the specific heat measurements of Zr657.5 Al7.5 Ni10Cu15Co2.5alloy in nanoccrystals, crystals with normal grain size, liquid an
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MESO-SCOPICAL EFFECTS DURING FATIGUE CRACK INITIATION
SHAO Peige; LIU Yingqiu (Harbin Institute of Technology)YAO Mei (Yanshan University)WANG Renzhi (Beijing Research Institute for Aerospace Materials)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 191-194.
Abstract
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Evident changes in X-ray diffraction patterns are observed in surface or sub-surface layers of 16Mn and 300M steel specimens which have been tested under cyclic stress with stress levels equal to fatigue limits of correspondent steels and did not broken u
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INFLUENCE OF POLARIZATION ON CONDUCTIVITY OF CARBON FIBRE REINFORCED CEMENT
MAO Qizhao; ZHAO Binyuan; SHEN Darong; LI Zhuoqiu (Wuhan University of Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 195-198.
Abstract
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(309KB) (
687
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The polarization of carbon-fiber hardened cement paste (CFRC) at electric conduction is studied. The results show, the polarization has a notable effect on the electric conductivity of the CFRC.But the polarization can be controlled by adjusting the conte
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STUDY ON CANNA STARCH AND THE GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION
GAO Jianping; TIAN Ruduan; WANG Wei (Tianjin University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 199-202.
Abstract
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(317KB) (
746
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In this paper, the components of canna starch and its graft copolymerization with methy methacrylate were studied using manganic pyrophosphate as an initiator. The results show that the average diameter of the canna starch granules is about 38μm, the amyl
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A NEW FABRICATION METHOD OF HIGH MELTING POINT METAL COATING
TANG Bin; HE Jiawen; WANG Congzen; XU Zhong (Xi'an Jiaotong University) (Taiyuan Polytechnic University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 203-206.
Abstract
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(295KB) (
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A new multiple hollow cathode sputtering target, which has a simple structure and a high sputtering rate,was put forward. The sputtering rate can be controlled by changing target voltage, pressure and H. D-1. The result shows that this method has a high d
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PROPERTIES OF THE ZIRCONIUM NITRIDE FILMS PREPARED BY REACTIVE MAGNETRON SPUTTERING
WU Dawei; ZHANG Zhihong; LUO Hailin; GUO Huaixi; FAN Xiangjun (Correspondent: WU Dawei; Department of Physics; Wuhan University; Wuhan 430072)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 207-208.
Abstract
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772
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ZrN films were deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering.The crystalline quality of ZrN films was investigated by X-ray diffraction. The results indicated the growth of zirconium nitride had the(l I l) orientation priority. Controlling the growth conditi
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EPOXY RESIN MODIFIED BY POLYDIMETHYSILOXANE
TIAN Jun; XUE Qunji (Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 209-211.
Abstract
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(254KB) (
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A copolymer was synthesied through the copolycondensation of a hydroxyl terminated polydimethysiloxane (PDMS), epoxy resin (EP). The morphology of the polymer was examined by means of TEM. The compatibility between PDMS and EP is improved. The modified re
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ELECTRONIC PROPERTIS OF Y-DOPED AMORPHOUS SILICON
CHENG Xingkui (Shanking University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 212-215.
Abstract
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864
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A new n-type amorphous silicon material, which is prepared by doping with Yttrium by r.f.sputtering, has been obtained. Temperature dependence of conductivity for several samlpes containing different concentration of Y shows that, as the concentration of
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INFLUENCE OF Al ON THE SOLIDIFICATION PROCEDURE OF M2 HIGH SPEED STEEL
LI Yanjun (Harbin Institute of Technology)JIANG Qichuan; HE Zhenming;ZHAO Yuguang(Jilin University of Technology)GE Liaohai (Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry;ChineseAcademy of Science)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 216-218.
Abstract
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An investigation has been made on the behavior of Al during the solidification of M2 high speed steel and the effect of Al on the microstructure of the steel. Al has the effect of expanding the delta-ferrite crystallizing region and make the steel crystal
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A NOVEL SOL-GEL SYNTHETIC ROUTE TO Fe_2O_3 THIN FILMS
WU Yun; HU Lili; JIANG Zhonghong (Shanghai Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics;Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 219-221.
Abstract
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902
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Ferricnitrate was dissolved in mixture of acetylacetone and 2-methoxyethanol to prepare coating sol. The homogenious and transparent Fe2O3thin films were made by dip-coating. FTIR spectrum and XRD results show that iron(Ⅲ) acetylacetonate is formed in the
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EMULSION POLLYMERIZATION OF ETHYL METHYLACRYLATE-TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE INITIATED BY PITASSIUM PERSULFATE-UREA REDOX SYSTEM
LIU Qinpu; WANG Yanjun; HA Runhua; YAO Kangde (Tianjin University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1997,
11
(2): 222-224.
Abstract
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(260KB) (
785
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Kinetics of inverse emulsion polymerization of methylacryl ate-methylammonium chloride in-itiated by potassium persulfate-urea system has been studied.Polymerization rate equation has been obtained under the condition that [K2S2O8] is (12.3~73.8)μmol. L-1
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