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Combustion Characteristics of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Laminates at Low Heat Flux |
CHEN Shaojie1,2, XU Yanying1,2( ), WANG Zhi1,2, HU Po1,2 |
1.School of Safety Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China 2.Liaoning Key Laboratory of Aircraft Safety and Airworthiness, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China |
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Cite this article:
CHEN Shaojie, XU Yanying, WANG Zhi, HU Po. Combustion Characteristics of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Laminates at Low Heat Flux. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2020, 34(12): 933-938.
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Abstract The combustion characteristics of carbon fiber/epoxy laminates were investigated by means of cone calorimeter at 35 kW/m2 heat flux in terms of ignition time, mass loss rate, heat release rate etc. The mathematical model of thermal penetration depth was established in order to acquire the relation of thermal penetration depth of materials with their thickness, which was a reference to differentiate the carbon designed fiber/epoxy laminate either as ‘thermally thin’ or ‘thermally thick’-type, and analyze the combustion process of laminates. The results show that with the increase of thickness of carbon fiber/epoxy resin laminate the ignition time increases, the average mass loss rate and the mass loss rate peak decrease, the total heat release increases, and the peak heat release rate increases first and then decreases. It follows that the carbon fiber/epoxy resin laminates present burning behavior as either ‘thermally thin’ or ‘thermally thick’-type may be depend upon its own physical thickness when it is ignited, and ‘thermally thick’ material has a changing thermal response process from ‘thermally thick’ to ‘thermally thin’-type during the combustion process.
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Received: 07 May 2020
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Fund: Liaoning Provincial Department of Education Science and Technology Project(JYT19065);Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province(20180540033) |
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