Chinese Journal of Materials Research
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ISSN 1005-3093
CN 21-1328/TG
Started in 1987
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Current Issue
, Volume 8 Issue 5
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THE HALL-PETCH RELATION IN NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS
LU Ke; LIU Xuedong; HU Zhuangqi (National Key Laboratory for RSA; Institute of Metal Reseurch; Academia Sinica)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 385-391.
Abstract
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(685KB) (
1667
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In view of the investigation on the mechanical properties, such as yield stress, microhardness,especially of the phenomenon that the above properties deviate from the normal Hall-Petch relation, several interpretations concerning this abnormal effect were
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CHARACTERIZATION OF A NANOCRYSTALLINE Ag-Cu ALLOY
LI Zongquan; SHEN Hui; CHEN Li (Institute of Solid State Physics; Chinese Academy of Sciences)B. Gunther(Fraunhofer-Institut Fur Angewandte Materialforschung; Germany)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 392-396.
Abstract
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(378KB) (
800
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Nanocrystalline Ag-Cu alloy. synthesized by evaporating Ag-Cu master alloy in inert gas and in situ compaction. was studied by means of X-ray diffractometry. Experimental results reveal that the as-synthesized n-Ag37Cu63 is composed of Ag-rich and Cu-rich
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QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF SYNERGY BETWEEN CORROSION AND WEAR
ZHANG Tiancheng; JIANG Xiaoxia; LU Xinchun; LI Shizhuo (Institute of Melal Research; Academia Sinica)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 397-402.
Abstract
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(545KB) (
766
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The corrosive wear rates of 40Cr steel and 304SS in 3.5%NaCI solution were measured experimentally, the corrosion rates under wearing and steady state respectively were also measured with Tafel method as well as the polarization resistence technique, and
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Significant item of the eighth five-year-plan──the research on principles of near-rapid solidification was successfully appraised
No Author
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 402-476.
Abstract
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(95KB) (
601
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THE VARIATION OF ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION IN Al-Cu ALLOY DURING PUSH-PULL FATIGUE PROCESS
KUANG Guokui; ZHU Zhengang; FEI Guangtao (Laboratory of Internal Friction and Defects in Solids;Institute of Solid State Physics; Academia Sinica)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 403-405.
Abstract
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(265KB) (
726
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The authors measured the change of ultrasonic attenuation in Al-0.021wt% Cu alloy during push-pull fatigue process and obtained a result different from that of other researchers, and explained this change with the movement of bowing, returning and slippin
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PSEUDO-DENDRITE GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS OF THE γ' PRECIPITATES IN A SINGLE CRYSTAL NICKEL BASE SUPERALLOY
ZHANG Jinghua; YAO Xiangdong; ZHANG Zhiya; LI Yingao; GUAN Hengrong; HU Zhuangqi (Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 406-408.
Abstract
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(2236KB) (
730
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An investigation has been made of the nucleation and growth characteristics of the pseudo-dendritic γ' precipitates in a single crystal nickel base superalloy which is directly aged after homogenezing and solutioning at high temperature. The results show
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"A new way of biomometic processing for composites" were successfully appraised
No Author
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 408-408.
Abstract
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(98KB) (
626
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SYNTHESIS OF (Ti_yNb_(1-y))C_x SOLID SOLUTION BY MECHANICALAL ALLOYING
ZHANG Qoapxin (Wuhan University of Technology; Wuhan 430070)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 409-410.
Abstract
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(761KB) (
904
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(TiyNb1-y)Cx solid solution with TiC-5wt% Nb. TiC-10wt%Nb. TiC-15wt%Nb system powder has been prepared by mechanical alloying. It has been compared with (TiyNb1-y)Cx. solid solution by arc melting method. The results show that ball milling bine increases
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PROGRESS OF NUMERICAL ANALYSIS IN FIELD'S PARAMETERS OF BRIDGMAN-Hg_(1-x)Cd_x Te CRYSTAL GROWTH
WANG Peilin; WEI Ke; ZHANG Guoyan; ZHOU Shiren (Harbin Institute of Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 411-418.
Abstract
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(698KB) (
700
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Since the performance of the diabasic alloy-Hg1-xCdxTe Crystal is very sensitive to its composition as well as the component distribution, Bridyman method is usually used for the crystal growth. The flotation-driven convection in the melt has an important
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QUANTIZATION OF BRITTLENESS AND IMPACT MODULUS
BAO Yiwang; JIN Zhongzhe; SUN Li (China Building Materials Academy)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 419-423.
Abstract
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(491KB) (
904
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Impact resistance was defined as the buffering capacity of materials, it mainly depends on two kinds of material behaviour. The first is crack-extension speed, the lower the speed, the higher the impact resistance. The second is limit strain of materials.
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THE STUDY OF DOPANT DISTRIBUTION IN THE LHPG-GROWN SINGLE CRYSTAL FIBERS
WANG Yanqi; CHEN Jiqin; DING Zuchang; YUAN Mingyong (Zhejiang University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 424-428.
Abstract
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(356KB) (
832
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Single crystal fibers (SCF) have the intrinsic attributes of both crystal and fiber. The properties of SCF, like that of bulk crystal, can be affected by the dopants distribution to a great extent. In this work the sampe of single crystal fibers, Nd3+: YA
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SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF Ba_(1-x)Pb_x TiO_3 NANOCRYSTALS
WANG Xiaohui; WANG Zichen; LI Xi; ZHAO Muyu (JiLin University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 429-433.
Abstract
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(1202KB) (
713
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Ba1-xPbxTiO3 nanocrystals were synthesized by stearic acid-gel method (SAG), using stearic acid, lead acetate, barium stearate and terabutyl titanate as raw materials. The synthesis temperatures were lower than the formation temperature of perovskites ox
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THE PERFORMANCE OF ZrO_2(Y_2O_3) ULTRAFINE POWDERS AND APPLIED IN THE OXYGEN SENSOR
TANG Yuhua (Institute of Chemical Metallurgy. Chinese Academy of Sciences)LI Fushen; LIU Qingguo (University of Science and Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 434-436.
Abstract
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(273KB) (
905
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12mol% Y2O3-ZrO2 ultrafine powders were preparated by co-precipitating method in this paper. It was investigated that the particle size, linear shrinkage and property of heat conduction of the powders were affected by calcined temperature. Wherein the oth
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CONTINUOUS PREPARATION OF YBCO SUPERCONDUCTING TAPE ON Ag SUBSTRATE BY MOCVD
YUAN Fengchi; XIE Yiyuan; CHENG Binji; ZHU Shenghua; CHEN Jiping; YANG Guowen; ZHONG Yong; CUI Bingxin (Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 437-441.
Abstract
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(1643KB) (
773
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A new hot-wall quartz MOCVD reacter has been developed, which overcomes the drawback of foregoing decomposition of metalorganic source gases and suits for continuous preparation of YBCO superconducting tape on metal substrate. Experiments on preparation o
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A brief introduction to the 1994 status of application and evaluation of the general projects for polymerie materials
No Author
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 441-428.
Abstract
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(96KB) (
534
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A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF HOT PRESSURE REACTION SINTERED NiAl INTERMETALLICS
CHENG Tianyi (Beijing Institute of Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 442-444.
Abstract
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(1831KB) (
787
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A single NiAl phase and(NiAl+Ni3Al) two-phase intermetallics were successfully prepared by means of hot pressure reaction sintering method. The microstructures and compressive mechanical properties at room temperature also were preliminarily investigated.
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SPECIFIC HEAT, THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY AND THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF Li_2B_4O_7 SINGLE CRYSTAL
XU Yibin; XI Tonggeng; NI Helin; DUAN Lian; LI Minghua; FAN Shiji (Shanghai Institule Of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Sciences)CAI Zhonglong; FEI Yang (Department of Physics; the Chinese University of Hong Kong)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 445-448.
Abstract
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(298KB) (
838
)
The specific heat from 350-970K and the thermal diffusivity along different major crystallographic axes from 630-970K of Li2B4O7(LBO) single crystal have been measured by DSC and laser thermal diffusivity method respectivitly. From the experimental result
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THE ION SENSITIVE BEHAVIOR OF Ta_2O_5 MEMBRANE
WU Chongruo; LIU Gang; LIN Haian; QIU Jiezheng (Department of Electronic Engineering; Southeast University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 449-451.
Abstract
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(263KB) (
816
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The H+ sensitive behavior of Ta2O5 has ben reported on the letter. The magnetron-sputtering method was chosen for the Ta2O5 membranedeposition. C-V measurments of MIS structures were uesd for evaluatingthe stability of the membranes. It is shown that the
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THE COMPRESSED PROPERTIES OF POLYURETHANE RIGID(PUR) FOAM
LU Zixing; TIAN Changiin; XIE Ruoze (Peking university) (Southwest Institute of Structural Mechanics)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 452-456.
Abstract
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(1629KB) (
1108
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The mechanical properties of several PUR foams of different densities have been investigated by low speed compressive tests. Cell structural characteristics and its size ate also determined by SEM analyses. According to stress-strain curves obtained in ex
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STUDY ON THE MISCIBILITY OF META-NITROANILINE(mNA) WITH POLYMETHYL-METHACRYLATE(PMMA)
CANG Huaixing; HUANG Weidong; ZHOU Yaohe (National Laboratory of Solidification Technology. Northwestern Polytechnical University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 457-459.
Abstract
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(253KB) (
794
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The study on the miscibility of meta-nitroaniline with polymethyl-methacrylate were carried out in this paper. With the method of non-equillibrium, transperant thin films were obtained which mNA supersaturated in PMMA. And through optimizing technical var
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MICROMECHANICAL ANALYSIS AND EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATIONS ON CRACK INITIATION IN METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES
QUAN Gaofeng; CHAI Donglang; WANG Xiulin; SONG Yujiu (Xi'an Jiaotong University)TU Mingjing (Chengdu University of Science and Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 460-466.
Abstract
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(1605KB) (
887
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According to a contact theory of Bousinesq spatial problem, a micromechanical model has been built to analyse the axial effective stresses in microstructural element of discontinuously reinforced metal matrix composites(DRMMCs), and a coordinate equation
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THE INTERFACIAL PREFERENTIAL DISSOLUTION ON SiC_p/Al COMPOSITES
YAO Hongyu; SONG Yujiu (Xi'an Jiaotong University)HUA Yingchun (XI'an Highway University)TU Mingjing (Chengdu University of Science and Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 467-472.
Abstract
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(2307KB) (
888
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According to the previous researches on corrosion of discontinuously reinforced Al alloy matrix composite, the role of reinforcement / matrix interface in corrosion is nothing but a preferable site for pitting initiation. The interfacial preferential diss
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CRACK PROPAGATION IN CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE UNDER CYCLIC LOADS
ZHAN Guodong; ZHOU Yang; XU Mingying; ZHANG Yizeng (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 473-476.
Abstract
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(1833KB) (
771
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The fatigue behavior of SiCw / 3Y-TZP under cyclic compressive load has been investigated.The application of cyclic compressive stresses used to single notched samples of SiCw / 3Y-TZP can lead to stable mode I crack growth along the plane of the notch in
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NON-ISOTHERMAL SINTERING OF COMPOSITES α-Al_2O_3AND A GLASS IN CaO-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-B_2O_3 SYSTYEM
LI Nan; LI Yongquan (Wuhan Iron and Steel University)
Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 1994,
8
(5): 477-480.
Abstract
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(341KB) (
793
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The non-isothermal sintering with a heating rate of 10℃ / min to the end temperatres of 700,800, 850, 900, 950 and 1000℃ was studied. The porosity, density and pore size distribution were determined by Archimedes principle and mercury porosimetry, respect
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