菇娘果外皮衍生多孔碳的制备及其应用
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王园园, 夏莹京, 董省身, 王雪芹, 柳艳修, 宋华, 刘社田
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Preparation and Performance of Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Physalis Peruviana L. Calyx Husk
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WANG Yuanyuan, XIA Yingjing, DONG Xingshen, WANG Xueqin, LIU Yanxiu, SONG Hua, LIU Shetian
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表2 部分碳材料的电化学性能[45~52]
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Table 2 Electrochemical properties of some reported carbon materials[45~52]
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| Material | Activator | Electrolyte | Specific capacitance / F·g-1 | Energy density / Wh·kg-1 | Power density / W·kg-1 | Cycling stability | Reference |
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| Cashew nut husk | KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 305.2 (1 A·g-1) | 11.2 | 400 | 97.1% 4000 cycles | [45] | | Chlorella | ZnCl2-KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 339 (1 A·g-1) | 8.47 | 250 | 95.17% 10000 cycles | [46] | | Willow catkin | KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 298 (0.5 A·g-1) | 21.0 | 180 | 99.7% 10000 cycles | [47] | | Coconut shell | KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 317.0 (0.5 A·g-1) | 13.3 | 250 | 99.7% 10000 cycles | [48] | | Sword bean shells | KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 369 (1 A·g-1) | 12 | 375 | 95.7% 10000 cycles | [49] | | Corn husk | K2CO3 | 0.5 mol·L-1 H2SO4 | 269 (0.25 A·g-1) | ~10 | ~10 | 99.5% 20000 cycles | [50] | | Chinese fir sawdust | NaOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 260 (0.5 A·g-1) | 15.9 | 246 | 90% 5000 cycles | [51] | | Orange peel | KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 289 (5 A·g-1) | 8.9 | 499.7 | 93.6% 10000 cycles | [52] | | Physalis Peruviana L. calyx husk | KOH | 6 mol·L-1 KOH | 349.7 (0.5 A·g-1) | 9 | 250 | 96.7% 12000 cycles | This work |
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