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材料研究学报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (10): 763-770    DOI: 10.11901/1005.3093.2019.283
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
TC11合金表面MLG/Fe2O3纳米颗粒摩擦层的稳定性
周银1(),王树奇2,赵振江1,许胜1,王健1
1. 泰州学院船舶与机电工程学院 泰州 225300
2. 江苏大学材料科学与工程学院 镇江 212013
Stability of MLG/Fe2O3 Nano-particulate Tribo-layer on TC11 Ti-alloy
ZHOU Yin1(),WANG Shuqi2,ZHAO Zhenjiang1,XU Sheng1,WANG Jian1
1. School of Shipping and Mechatronic Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 225300, China
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
引用本文:

周银,王树奇,赵振江,许胜,王健. TC11合金表面MLG/Fe2O3纳米颗粒摩擦层的稳定性[J]. 材料研究学报, 2019, 33(10): 763-770.
Yin ZHOU, Shuqi WANG, Zhenjiang ZHAO, Sheng XU, Jian WANG. Stability of MLG/Fe2O3 Nano-particulate Tribo-layer on TC11 Ti-alloy[J]. Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2019, 33(10): 763-770.

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摘要: 

使用MPX-2000型摩擦磨损实验机对TC11合金在不同载荷和纳米润滑材料条件下进行摩擦磨损实验。使用SEM、EDS、XRD等手段对其磨损表面和剖面的形貌、成分、结构进行了对比观察和分析。结果表明:将不同种类的纳米材料添加到摩擦副的滑动界面,在TC11合金磨损表面均能形成纳米颗粒摩擦层,摩擦层的稳定性取决于其组成和各组分的含量。只含MLG的摩擦层因承载能力差而具有较低的稳定性,极易破坏。只含Fe2O3的摩擦层在低载时稳定性较高,能减少磨损但是不能降低摩擦。同时含MLG和Fe2O3的双层摩擦层兼具良好的润滑性和承载能力,稳定性强,使TC11合金的摩擦磨损性能显著提高。添加富Fe2O3纳米复合材料的双层MLG/Fe2O3纳米颗粒摩擦层具有更高的稳定性,能更有效地提高钛合金的摩擦学性能。

关键词 材料失效与保护纳米颗粒摩擦层摩擦磨损TC11合金石墨烯稳定性    
Abstract

The tribological behavior of TC11 Ti-alloy was studied via an MPX-2000 type friction and wear tester with TC11Ti-alloy as pin and GCr15 steel as disc in conditions of applying different loads and incorporating various nano-lubricants onto the interface of pin/disc. The surface morphology, cross-section morphology, composition and structure of worn TC11 Ti-alloy were comparatively characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscope and X-ray diffractometer. The results show that tribo-layer of nano-particulates could form on the worn surface of TC11 Ti-alloy when different type of nanomaterials were incorporated onto the sliding interface of the tribo-pairs. The stability of the tribo-layer depends on its composition and the relative content of each component. The multi-layered graphene (MLG) containing tribo-layer possessed poor stability and readily damaged because of its low load-bearing capacity. The Fe2O3 containing tribo-layer possessed good stability under lower loads, resulting in the reduced wear and increased friction. The double-layered tribo-layer composed simultaneously of MLG and Fe2O3 possessed high stability, which can be ascribed to the good lubrication and load-bearing capacity. As a result, the friction and wear performance of TC11 Ti-alloy was markedly enhanced. Especially the double-layered MLG/Fe2O3 nano-particulate tribo-layer with Fe2O3-rich nanocomposite possessed higher stability and thus the tribological properties of TC11 Ti-alloy could be much effectively improved.

Key wordsmaterials failure and protection    nano-particulate tribo-layer    friction and wear    TC11 alloy    graphene    stability
收稿日期: 2019-05-30     
ZTFLH:  TH117.1  
基金资助:江苏省高等学校自然科学基金(18KJB430025);江苏省高端结构材料重点实验室开放基金(hsm1807);泰州市科技支撑计划(TS201820);泰州学院高层次人才科研启动基金(TZXY2017QDJJ013)
作者简介: 周 银,男,1988年生,博士
图1  MLG和MLG/Fe2O3的制备过程
图2  盘改造的示意图
图3  纳米颗粒的微观形貌
图4  使用不同纳米润滑材料时TC11合金的磨损率与载荷的关系
图5  在纳米润滑材料和载荷不同的条件下滑动体系的平均摩擦系数
图6  在纳米润滑材料和载荷不同的条件下TC11合金的磨面XRD图谱
图7  在纳米润滑材料和载荷不同的条件下TC11合金的磨面形貌
图8  图7中标记区域的EDS分析
图9  在纳米润滑材料和载荷不同的条件下TC11合金的磨损剖面形貌
图10  在纳米润滑材料不同的条件下临界载荷的比较
图11  双层MLG/Fe2O3纳米颗粒摩擦层的形成机理示意图
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